Iloli lezicishamlilo i-quint iyithuluzi elikhethekile lokucima umlilo elinezindlela ezinhlanu zokupompa amanzi, elivumela ukuthi liphendule emililo ehlukahlukene. Lokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi kuzohlola izinhlobo ezahlukene zamaphampu elolini lomlilo we-quint kanye nezinjongo zawo ezithile.
Amaloli ezicishamlilo amaQunt ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa izinhlobo ezimbili zomlilo: isakhiwo kanye nemoto. Imililo yesakhiwo kwenzeka lapho ibhilidi lisha, kuyilapho umlilo wezimoto uvutha lapho imoto noma ezinye izinto zokuhamba zisha. I-quint iloli lomilo ingasetshenziswa kuzo zombili izinhlobo zemililo.
Amaphampu amahlanu ahlukene ku-quint iloli lomilo zihlanganisa:
- Iphampu evamile: iphampa amanzi emshinini wokucisha umlilo
- Isibhamu sedekhi: ufafaza amanzi emlilweni ovela phezulu
- I-Booster reel: iphampa amanzi kude
- Umugqa wepayipi oxhunywe ngaphambili: iphampa amanzi epayipini lokucisha umlilo ngaphandle kokuxhuma ipayipi
- Ithangi lamanzi angaphakathi: igcina amanzi elolini
Iphampu ngalinye lisebenzisa injongo ehlukile ekulweni nemililo, futhi kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi usetshenziswa kanjani wonke ukuze izicishamlilo zikwazi ukuphendula kunoma yimuphi umlilo.
Okuqukethwe
Uyini Umehluko Phakathi Kwe-Quint kanye Nesitebhisi?
I-quint ihlanganisa izici zenjini kanye neloli leladi lasemoyeni. Inepompo nemigqa yepayipi yokucisha umlilo njengenjini kanye nomshini wasemoyeni ongafinyelela ubude obungamafithi angu-50 noma ngaphezulu, njengeloli elinesitebhisi esisemoyeni. Ngenxa yalokho, izinjini zokucima umlilo ze-quint zivame ukusetshenziswa lapho izinjini zendabuko namaloli esiteji zingeke zikwazi ukusebenza kahle, zinikeze izicishamlilo ngamakhono azo zombili izinhlobo zemishini emotweni eyodwa.
Uyini Umehluko Phakathi Kweqembu Neloli Endlini Yomlilo?
Umehluko phakathi kuka-a iqembu kanye neloli endlini yokucima umlilo ibalulekile ngoba banendima nezibopho ezahlukene ngesikhathi sokusebenza kokucima umlilo. Iloli nethimba liyizingxenye ezibalulekile zemikhumbi yomnyango wezomlilo, futhi abasebenzi balo basebenza ndawonye ukuze baphendule ezimeni eziphuthumayo ngempumelelo.
Iloli ngokuvamile liyimoto yokuqala ukufika endaweni yomlilo. Izisebenzi zayo zinomthwalo wemfanelo wokuxhuma amapayipi epayipini elidonsa amanzi eliseduze nokubeka amaphampu ukuze anikeze abacimi bomlilo amanzi. Ithimba lamaloli liphinde lenze izindawo zokungenisa umoya esakhiweni ukuze kudedelwe intuthu namanye amagesi ayingozi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iqembu lethimba liwuphiko olukhethekile olubhekele imizamo yokuhlenga kanye nokubuyisela esimweni. Lapho ithimba lamaloli seliwulawula umlilo, izisebenzi zeqembu ziyangena esakhiweni ukuze zibheke noma yiziphi izisulu okungenzeka zivaleleke ngaphakathi. Baphinde banikeze usizo lwezokwelapha kubacimi bomlilo abalimele noma ezinye izisulu.
Amalungu eqembu lesikwati anokuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe ezinsizeni zezokwelapha eziphuthumayo kanye nemisebenzi yokuhlenga yobuchwepheshe, okubenza bahlomele ukubhekana nezimo eziphuthumayo ezihlukahlukene. Baphatha amathuluzi akhethekile, njengama-hydraulic cutters nama-spreader, ukuze bakhiphe izisulu ezivaleleke ezimotweni noma emfucumfucwini.
Uyini Umehluko Phakathi Kweloli Ladder kanye Neloli Lomlilo I-Quint?
Iloli elinesitebhisi ithuluzi lokucisha umlilo elifakwe iledi lasemoyeni. Isetshenziselwa ukulwa nomlilo ezakhiweni ezinde, ukutakula izisulu ezivaleleke ezindaweni eziphakeme, futhi inikeze inkundla ezinzile lapho izicishamlilo zisebenza khona.
Iloli elicisha umlilo i-quint olunye uhlobo lwemishini ehlanganisa imisebenzi ye-pumper, ithenda ye-hose, nedivayisi yasemoyeni. Ngokuvamile isetshenziswa lapho iloli lesitebhisi lingakwazi ukufinyelela emlilweni ngenxa yezithiyo noma ezinye izici.
Womabili amaloli omlilo wesitebhisi kanye ne-quint angamathuluzi abalulekile kubacimi bomlilo, ngalinye linezinzuzo ezihlukile. Amaloli e-Ladder alungele ukulwa nomlilo ezakhiweni ezinde, kuyilapho amaloli omlilo e-quint ehlinzeka ngesiteji esiguquguqukayo nesihambahambayo esingasetshenziswa ezimweni ezihlukahlukene.
Ingabe Izicishamlilo Ziyisebenzisa nini Idivayisi yasemoyeni?
Izicishamlilo zisebenzisa izinto zasemoyeni, njengezitebhisi nemibhoshongo, ukuze zifinyelele izisulu ezivaleleke ezindaweni eziphakeme, njengasophahleni lwebhilidi noma ezitezi ezingaphezulu zesakhiwo esikhulu. Lawa madivayisi angaphinda anikeze inkundla ezinzile lapho izicishamlilo zisebenza khona futhi zingase zifakwe amapayipi, izitebhisi, namabhakede.
Imishini yasemoyeni ibalulekile kubacimi bomlilo futhi ingasetshenziswa ezimeni ezihlukahlukene, hhayi nje ukuhlenga okusezingeni eliphezulu. Bahlinzeka ngesisombululo esiguquguqukayo sokufinyelela ezindaweni ezinzima kanye nokuhlinzeka ngamanzi emililo.
Isetshenziswa Yini Isisetshenziswa Somlilo?
Imishini yokucima umlilo iyimoto eklanyelwe ukucisha umlilo. Ifakwe amaphampu, amapayipi, namanye amathuluzi futhi isetshenziselwa ukuthutha izicishamlilo nezinto zokusebenza lapho kusha khona umlilo.
Ngaphandle kwemishini evamile, izinsiza eziningi zomlilo zifakwe izinto zasemoyeni, njengezitebhisi nemibhoshongo, ukuze zifinyelele izisulu ezivaleleke ezindaweni eziphakeme futhi zinikeze isiteji esizinzile sokuba izicishamlilo zisebenze.
Imishini yomlilo ibalulekile ekucimeni umlilo futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni impilo nempahla ngesikhathi somlilo. Bahlinzeka ngezinto zokuhamba zabacimi bomlilo nemishini kanye namathuluzi nobuchwepheshe obudingekayo ukuze kucishwe imililo.
Isiphetho
Kokubili amaloli ezicishamlilo ezitebhisi nama-quint, afakwe izinto zasemoyeni, angamathuluzi abalulekile kubacimi bomlilo. Nakuba amaloli esitebhisi elungele ukulwa nomlilo ezakhiweni ezinde, amaloli omlilo we-quint ahlinzeka ngesiteji esiguquguqukayo nesihambayo esingasetshenziswa ezimweni ezihlukahlukene. Imishini yomlilo ibalulekile ekucimeni umlilo futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni impilo nempahla ngesikhathi somlilo.
