Ngaba uyazi ukuba iilori zokucima umlilo ziwafumana phi amafutha? Abantu abaninzi abakwenzi oko, kodwa yinkqubo enika umdla. Kule post yebhlog, siza kuxoxa ngendlela iilori zomlilo eziwafumana ngayo amafutha kunye neentlobo zazo zamafutha. Kwakhona siza kuphonononga ezinye iingenelo zerhasi yendalo njengomthombo wamafutha iilori zomlilo.
Iilori zomlilo zifuna isixa esibalulekileyo samafutha ukuze isebenze. Basebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwamafutha olubizwa ngokuba yi-diesel, olwenziwe ngepetroleum. I-diesel ifana nepetroli kodwa inobuninzi bamandla aphezulu, oku kuthetha ukuba iqulethe amandla amaninzi kwigaloni nganye kunepetroli.
Idizili nayo ayinakutsha kakhulu kunepetroli, eyimfuneko kuba iilori zomlilo ziphethe amafutha amaninzi kwaye kufuneka zisebenze kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu.
Irhasi yendalo lolunye uhlobo lwesibaso esinokusetyenziselwa iilori zomlilo. Irhasi yendalo sisibaso esicocekileyo esitshisayo kunedizili okanye ipetroli, ivelisa ukukhutshwa kwekharbon diokside kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo.
Ngaphezu koko, igesi yendalo ayibizi kangako kunedizili okanye ipetroli, nto leyo ibalulekileyo njengoko isebe lomlilo lidla ngokuba nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali olungqongqo.
Kukho iinzuzo ezininzi ekusebenziseni igesi yendalo njengomthombo wamafutha kwiilori zomlilo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iingxaki kufuneka zoyiswe ngaphambi kokuba zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi. Irhasi yendalo ayifumaneki kakhulu kunedizili okanye ipetroli, ngoko amasebe omlilo anokufuna ukwakha izakhiwo ezitsha ukuze ayisebenzise. Irhasi yendalo ikwasisibaso esingazinzanga kangako kunedizili okanye ipetroli, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuyigcina nokuthutha.
Nangona kukho imingeni, igesi yendalo ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi njengomthombo wamafutha kwiilori zomlilo.
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Ingakanani iFuel enokuthi ibanjwe ilori yomlilo?
Amafutha elori yomlilo anokuwabamba axhomekeke kuhlobo lwelori yomlilo. Ngokomzekelo, uhlobo lwe-4 iloli yomlilo kufuneka ibe netanki yamanzi engama-750-gallon equkethe i-50 US galoni ngomzuzu wokuhanjiswa kwamanzi kwiipounds ze-100 nge-intshi yesikwere, njengoko kumiselwe yi-National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). Iilori zomlilo zodidi lwesi-4 zisetyenziselwa imililo yasendle kwaye zinempompo encinci kunezinye iilori zomlilo. Bathwala abantu ababini kwaye ngokwesiqhelo banesixhobo sombane esincinci kunabanye. Uhlobo lwe-1, i-2, kunye ne-3 iilori zomlilo zithwala abantu abaninzi kwaye zineempompo ezinkulu ezinezixhobo zombane eziphezulu.
Ngelixa banokuba nomthamo omncinci wamanzi kunoHlobo lwesi-4, banokubamba amanzi amaninzi ngenxa yobukhulu babo. Ukongeza, ubungakanani betanki buya kuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kumenzi. Abanye abavelisi benza iitanki ezinkulu kunabanye. Ngoko ke, xa kufikwa kwisixa samafutha iloli yomlilo inokubamba, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lweloli yomlilo kunye nomenzi.
Iphi iTanki kwiLori yoMlilo?
Iilori zomlilo zineetanki ezininzi ezinokubamba amawaka eelitha zamanzi. Itanki yokuqala yamanzi, edla ngokugcina iilitha ezingama-1,000 (3,785 yeelitha) zamanzi, ingaphakathi kwecandelo elingasemva lesithuthi. Iitanki zokuwisa ngaphezulu komhlaba eziqulethe malunga neelitha ezingama-2,000 zamanzi nazo zibonelela ngobonelelo olusele lulungile.
Indawo yetanki kunye neempompo kwilori yomlilo iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela eyenziwe ngayo kunye nemodeli. Nangona kunjalo, ukuyila kwazo zonke iilori zomlilo kuvumela abacimi-mlilo ukuba bafikelele kumanzi abawadingayo ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo xa besilwa nomlilo.
Ixabisa malini ukutshisa iLori yomlilo?
Ukubasa ilori yomlilo kuyahluka ngokusekwe kumaxabiso epetroli edizili, ayatshintshatshintsha. Ixabiso eliphakathi kwigaloni yamafutha edizili kwindawo yaseMount Morris Township (MI) yi-$4.94. Kubiza amagosa umlinganiselo wee-$300 ukugcwalisa ilori yokucima umlilo ngeelitha ezingama-60 zedizili. Ke ngoko, kumaxabiso angoku, kuya kubiza malunga ne-298.40 yeedola ukugcwalisa ilori yomlilo ngamafutha edizili.
isiphelo
Iilori zomlilo zibalulekile ekulweni nemililo kwaye zenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukufikelela lula kumanzi afunekayo kulo msebenzi. Nangona iindleko zokutshisa iloli yomlilo zingahluka ngokusekelwe kumaxabiso amafutha, yindleko efunekayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba abacimi bomlilo banokusabela kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo.
