Lo ngumbuzo abantu abaninzi abangayazi impendulo yawo. Ilori encinci ichazwa njengesithuthi esiwela phakathi kwemoto kunye nelori enzima ngokobunzima kunye nobukhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa iinjongo zorhwebo, ezifana nokuhambisa iimpahla.
Ezinye iingenelo iilori ukukhanya kukuba zitshiphu ukusebenza kunye nokugcina ngaphezu iilori enzima, kwaye zilawuleka ngakumbi. Kananjalo banomthamo womvuzo ophezulu kuneemoto.
Ukuba ukwimarike yesithuthi esitsha, kwaye awuqinisekanga ukuba ufanele ufumane imoto okanye ilori, ngoko ilori elula inokuba lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kuwe.
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Yintoni Edidiyelwe Njengelori Ekhaphukhaphu?
Ukuhlelwa kwesithuthi njengelori elula kuneempembelelo zendlela enokusetyenziswa ngayo kunye nokuba zeziphi izithintelo kunye nemithetho esebenzayo ekusebenzeni kwayo. EUnited States, ilori ekhaphukhaphu ihlelwa njengesithuthi esinobunzima besithuthi esipheleleyo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-8500 yeeponti kunye namandla omthwalo ohlawulwayo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4000 yeeponti. Olu bizo lubandakanya iimoto ezininzi, ukusuka kwiimoto ezincinci ukuya kwiiSUV ezinkulu. Iilori ezikhanyayo ziqhele ukusetyenziselwa iinjongo zorhwebo okanye zoshishino, ezifana nokuhanjiswa okanye umsebenzi wokwakha. Ngenxa yoko, baxhomekeke kwimimiselo eyahlukileyo kuneemoto zabahambi.
Umzekelo, iilori ezikhaphukhaphu azifuneki ukuba ziye kuvavanyo lokukhupha izinto ezikhutshwayo kwamanye amazwe. Nangona kunjalo, zonke iilori ezikhanyayo kufuneka zihlangabezane nemigangatho yokhuseleko lwe-federal. Nokuba ufuna isithuthi esitsha sorhwebo okanye ufuna nje ukwazi ngakumbi malunga neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi ezisendleleni, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba yintoni ehlula ilori elula.
Ngaba iRam 1500 yiLori eKhala?
Xa kufikwa kwiilori ezilula, kukho ingxoxo eninzi ejikeleze ukuba yeyiphi imifuziselo ebandakanyiweyo kolu didi. I-RAM 1500 ihlala ithathwa njengelori elilula, njengoko yenye yeemodeli ezidumileyo kwimarike. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iingcali ziphikisa ukuba i-RAM 1500 ilori enzima, ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu kunye nomthamo wokuhlawula.
Ekugqibeleni, ukuhlelwa kwe-RAM 1500 kuxhomekeke kwindlela esetyenziswa ngayo. Ukuba isetyenziselwa imisebenzi elula efana nokurhuqa imithwalo okanye ukutsala inqwelo erhuqwayo encinci, inokuthi ithathwe njengelori elilula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba isetyenziselwa imisebenzi enzima efana nokutsala itreyila enkulu okanye ukutsala umthwalo onzima, iya kuchazwa njengelori enzima.
Ngaba i-SUV yiLori eKhala?
Iimoto ngokuqhelekileyo zihlelwa njengeemoto okanye iilori. EUnited States, lo mahluko ubalulekile kwimigangatho yokusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha. Iimoto zigcinwe kumgangatho ophezulu kuneelori, okuthetha ukuba kufuneka zifumane i-gas mileage engcono. Olu lwahlulo lukwachaphazela indlela izithuthi ezirhafiswa ngayo.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho ingxoxo malunga nokuba izithuthi zezemidlalo (ii-SUVs) kufuneka zihlelwe njengeemoto okanye iilori. EUnited States, iiSUV zihlelwa njengelori ezilula. Oku kungenxa yemvelaphi yazo njengezithuthi ezingekho ndleleni eziyilelwe ukuthutha imithwalo. Ngenxa yoko, zigcinwa kwimigangatho efanayo yokusebenza kwamafutha njengezinye iilori. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abanini be-SUV baphikisa ukuba izithuthi zabo kufuneka zihlelwe njengeemoto. Oku kuya kubanika ukufikelela kwiikhefu ezongezelelweyo zerhafu kwaye kwenze kube lula ukufumana iindawo zokupaka. Ekugqibeleni, ukuba i-SUV ihlelwa njengemoto okanye ilori kuxhomekeke kwilizwe apho ibhaliswe khona.
Ngaba i-3500 yiLori eKhala?
The UChevy Silverado 3500 yilori yoMsebenzi wokuKhanya, nangona ibizwa ngokuba yi-HD okanye i-heavy-duty pickup. Iwela phantsi kwelori yeklasi yesithathu. Oku kuthetha ukuba ilori ine-Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) ye-14001-19000 pounds. Ilori nayo inomthamo omkhulu wokuhlawula oyi-23+/- 2%. Iimodeli ze-Silverado ze-3500 zinamandla okutsala ukuya kuthi ga kwi-14,500 yeeponti. Kubalulekile ukwazi umahluko phakathi kwelori elilula kunye nelori elinzima xa kufikwa ekufumaneni eyona ilungileyo kwiimfuno zakho.
Iilori ezinomthwalo onzima zine-GVWR engaphezulu kwe-19,500 yeeponti kwaye zinokurhuqa ukuya kuma-26,000 eeponti nangaphezulu. Kananjalo banomthamo womthwalo ongaphezulu kwe-7,000 yeeponti. Ukuba ufuna ilori yokutsala okanye ukurhuqa imithwalo emikhulu, ngoko ufuna ilori enzima. Kodwa ukuba ufuna nje ilori kwimisebenzi elula ejikeleze indlu okanye ifama, ilori esebenza lula njengeChevy Silverado 3500 iya kwenza kakuhle.
Zeziphi iZithuthi ziilori eziKhaphukhaphu?
Xa kuziwa kwizithuthi, kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo endleleni. Iimoto, ii-SUVs, iilori, iiveni, kunye nokunye konke kusebenza ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa ngaphakathi kwinqanaba ngalinye, kukho kwakhona iindidi ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, ezinye iilori zithathwa njengomsebenzi olula ngelixa ezinye zingumsebenzi onzima. Kodwa yintoni kanye kanye umahluko? Iilori zeklasi 1-3 zithathwa njengomsebenzi olula. Oku kubandakanya imifuziselo efana ne-Ford F-150 kunye ne-Chevy Silverado 1500. Ezi lori zidla ngokuba nomthamo wokuhlawula ongaphantsi kwama-2,000 eeponti kunye nomthamo wokutsala ongaphantsi kwe-10,000 yeeponti.
Iilori zeClass 2A, ezifana neSilverado 1500, zikwahlulahlulwe njengomsebenzi wokukhanya, ngelixa iimodeli zeClass 2A njenge-RAM 2500 ngamanye amaxesha zibizwa ngokuba ngumsebenzi onzima. Ezi lori zinomthamo wokuhlawula we-2,001-4,000 pounds kunye nomthamo wokutsala we-10,001-15,000 pounds. Ke ukuba ukwimarike yelori entsha, qiniseka ukuba uyazi kakuhle into oyifunayo ngaphambi kokuba uthenge.
isiphelo
Iilori ezikhanyayo luhlobo lwemoto oluguquguqukayo noludumileyo. Kodwa yintoni kanye kanye ilori elula? Iilori ezikhanyayo zihlelwa ngokwesiqhelo njengezithuthi ezinoKhathalelo lweSithuthi esiGqibeleleyo (GVWR) se-14001-19000 yeeponti. Bakwanayo nomthamo wokuhlawula ongaphantsi kwe-2000 yeeponti kunye nomthamo wokutsala ongaphantsi kwe-10000 yeeponti. Eminye imizekelo iilori ukukhanya ziquka Ford F-150 kunye Chevy Silverado 1500. Ngoko ke ukuba ukwimarike ilori entsha, qiniseka ukugcina ezi zinto engqondweni.
