Ilori yetandem ziilori ezimbini ezidityaniswe kunye zenza ilori enye enkulu. Oku kuvumela ukuba umthwalo omninzi uthuthwe ngexesha elinye. Iilori zeTandem zinokuba luncedo kakhulu kumashishini afuna ukuthutha iimpahla ezininzi ukusuka kwindawo ukuya kwenye. Oku kungenxa yokuba iilori ze-tandem zinokurhuqa ubunzima obuninzi kunelori enye. Iilori zeTandem zikwabizwa ngokuba zii-semi-trailer. Ukuba ubona ilori ende kuhola wendlela, kusenokwenzeka ukuba yilori ye-tandem.
Iilori zeTandem azisetyenziselwa amashishini kuphela. Ngamanye amaxesha, abantu basebenzisa iilori ze-tandem ukuhambisa izinto zabo ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye. Oku kungenxa yokuba iilori ze-tandem zinokubamba izinto ezininzi. Ukuba ufudukela kwindlu entsha, unokufuna ukucinga ngokusebenzisa ilori ye-tandem.
Iilori zeTandem zinokuba luncedo kakhulu. Ukuba ufuna ukuthutha imithwalo eninzi okanye ukuya kwindlu entsha, unokufuna ukucinga ngokusebenzisa ilori ye-tandem. Iilori zeTandem zinokurhuqa ubunzima obuninzi kunelori enye kwaye zinokubamba izinto ezininzi. Unokufuna ukucinga ngokusebenzisa ilori ye-tandem ukuba ufuna ukuthutha isixa esikhulu somthwalo okanye uhambise izinto zakho kwindawo entsha.
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Ngaba iTandem ithetha iAxle ephindwe kabini?
Itreyila ye-tandem yitreyila eneeseti ezimbini zamavili, enye iseti emva kwenye. Iivili ezongezelelweyo zenzelwe ukuxhasa imithwalo enzima kunye nokubonelela ngokuzinza. Ngelixa iitreyila zetandem zinee-asi ezimbini, igama elithi “tandem” libhekisa ngokukodwa ekubekweni kwamavili, hayi inani lee-asi. Ke ngoko, itreyila ene-asi ezimbini ezingabekwanga kuqwalaselo lwe-tandem ayithathwa njengetreyila ye-tandem.
Iitreyila zeTandem zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukurhuqa imithwalo emikhulu okanye enzima, njengoko iseti eyongezelelweyo yamavili inceda ekusasazeni ubunzima ngokulungeleleneyo ngakumbi kwaye ithintele itreyila ekulayisheni kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, iitreyila ze-tandem zinokusetyenziselwa imithwalo elula, enikezela uzinzo oluphuculweyo kunye nokuhamba.
Ziziphi ii-Axles zeTandem?
Ii-asi zenqwelwana yimiqadi exhasa amavili kunye neebheringi apho amatayara ajikelezayo. Ii-axles zihambisa yonke imithwalo ukusuka kwisakhelo setreyila ukuya kumavili. Zikwabonelela ngomphezulu wokuthwala apho amavili ajikeleza khona. Ubumbeko lwe-axle ye-tandem kulapho ii-asi ezimbini zibekwe ecaleni, nazo zombini ii-asi ezixhasa umthwalo wetreyila.
Olu lungelelwaniso luqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiitreyila ezithwele imithwalo enzima, njengoko isasaza ubunzima ngokulinganayo kuzo zombini ii-asi kwaye inceda ukuthintela ukuguga nokukrazuka kwangaphambi kwexesha. Ii-axles zeTandem nazo ziluncedo ngokwemiqathango yozinzo, njengoko zinceda ukugcina inqanaba letreyila xa ikona okanye ihambisa umhlaba ongalinganiyo.
Ukongeza, ii-axles tandem zinokuxhotyiswa ngeziqhoboshi kuwo onke amavili amane, nto leyo enika amandla amakhulu okumisa kunye nokhuseleko oluphuculweyo. Ekugqibeleni, ii-axles ze-tandem zibonelela ngokusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokuqina, okubenza babe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwiitreyila ezinobunzima.
Zibizwa Ngantoni Iilori?
Iitreyila eziphindwe kabini, okanye into abanye abantu abanokuyibiza ngokuba “zilori eziphindwe kabini,” luhlobo lwetreyila esebenzisa iiseti ezimbini zee-asi endaweni yolungiselelo oluqhelekileyo lwe-asi enye. Oku kuvumela umthamo omkhulu wobunzima, yiyo loo nto iitreyila eziphindwe kabini zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukurhuqa oomatshini abanzima okanye eminye imithwalo emikhulu.
Ngelixa iitreyila eziphindwe kabini zingenakulawuleka njengoogxa bazo be-asi enye, babonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi xa kufikwa ekurhuqeni imithwalo enzima. Ukuba ufuna inqwelo erhuqwayo ekwaziyo ukuphatha umthwalo omkhulu, ke itreyila ephindwe kabini inokuba lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kuwe.
Isebenza Njani Ilori ye-Axle yeTandem?
Ngasemva iasi iphumla emhlabeni xa ilori ayithwali mthwalo. Amavili amabini axhasa ubunzima be-asi yangaphambili kunye nenjini engaphambili. Njengoko ilori ihamba, ubunzima budluliswa ukusuka ngaphambili ukuya ngasemva, kwaye ngokuphambene. Xa ilori icotha okanye ijikeleza ikona, ubunzima obuninzi bukhutshelwa kumavili angaphambili. Oku kunceda ilori ukuba icothe kwaye ijike ngokukhuselekileyo.
Xa ilori ithwele umthwalo, ubuninzi bobunzima budluliselwa kumavili angasemva. Oku kunceda ukuba ilori ingajiki ngasemva xa ima. Kuba kukho amavili amabini kwicala ngalinye le-asi yangasemva, bayakwazi ukwabelana ngobunzima ngokulinganayo. Oku kunceda ukuthintela ivili elinye ekubeni lithwele ubunzima obuninzi, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba lophuke.
Yintoni ilori ye-Tri-axle?
Ilori ye-tri-axle yilori ene-asi ezintathu ezidityaniswe ndawonye ngasemva. Olu hlobo lwelori ludla ngokusetyenziselwa ukutsala imithwalo enzima. Ii-asi ezintathu kunye namavili zivumela ukufuduka okungcono kobunzima kunye nokuzinza. Iilori ze-Tri-axle zibiza kakhulu kunezinye ezinee-asi ezimbalwa.
Nangona kunjalo, ukunyuka kwesakhono sokutsala kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kudla ngokucotha iindleko ezongezelelweyo. Xa uthengela ilori entsha, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela uhlobo lwemithwalo eya kuthuthwa. Kwimithwalo enzima, ilori ye-tri-axle inokuba lolona khetho lungcono.
Yintoni iNzuzo yeTrailer yeTandem?
Uncedo lwetrailer ye-axle ye-tandem kukuba izinzile kwizantya zendlela. Oku kungenxa yokuba ubunzima betreyila busasazwa ngokulinganayo phezu kwee-asi ezimbini endaweni yesinye. Ngenxa yoko, iitreyila ze-axle ye-tandem zihlala zinokunqunyanyiswa ngcono kune-axle enye.
Ukongeza, itayara eligqabhukileyo lingaphantsi kwesiganeko esimangalisayo kwinqwelwana ye-axle ye-tandem. Ukuba kuyenzeka, itayara linokutshintshwa rhoqo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ijekhi. Lilonke, iitreyila ze-axle ze-tandem zikhuseleke kakhulu kune-axle enye kwaye zilukhetho olulungileyo kwabo bahlala betsala ngesantya esiphezulu.
isiphelo
Ilori ye-tandem yilori ene-asi ezimbini, edla ngokusetyenziselwa ukurhuqa imithwalo enzima. Iitreyila eziphindwe kabini, okanye “iilori eziphindwe kabini,” luhlobo lwetreyila esebenzisa iiseti ezimbini zee-asi endaweni yolungiselelo oluqhelekileyo lwe-asi enye. Ilori ye-tri-axle yilori ene-asi ezintathu ezidityaniswe ndawonye ngasemva.
Uncedo lwetrailer ye-axle ye-tandem kukuba izinzile kwizantya zendlela. Ukuba ufuna ilori okanye itreyila enokuphatha umthwalo omkhulu, i-axle ye-tandem inokuba lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kuwe.
