Ingakanani imali enokuphatha ilori exhobileyo? Zingaphi izixa zemali enokuzithutha ngexesha elinye? Nangona le yimibuzo eqhelekileyo, impendulo intsonkothile kunokuba umntu acinge. Esi sithuba sebhlog siyakuxoxa ngezinto ezingephi zokuthuthwa kweelori ezixhobileyo kunye nesixa semali esinokuyithwala.
Ngokubanzi, iilori ezixhobileyo zithwala phakathi kwe-$500,000 kunye ne-$800,000 ngemali nanini na, kodwa izinto ezininzi zinokuchaphazela eli nani. Eyokuqala luhlobo lwelori enezixhobo ezisetyenziswayo. Kukho iintlobo ezintathu eziphambili zeelori ezixhobileyo:
- Uhlobo I: Ezi lori zingathwala phakathi $500,000 kunye $750,000. Iibhanki namanye amaziko emali adla ngokuzisebenzisa njengezona zixhaphakileyo.
- Uhlobo lwe-II: Ezi lori zinokuthwala phakathi kwe-$ 750,000 kunye ne-$ 800,000. Iilori zodidi lwe-II, ezisetyenziswa ngabathengisi bexabiso eliphezulu okanye abanye abathengisi bexabiso eliphezulu, azixhaphakanga kuneelori zohlobo lokuqala.
- Uhlobo lwe-III: Ezi lori zinokuthwala phakathi kwe-800,000 yeedola kunye ne-100 yezigidi zeedola. Zezona ziqhelekileyo kwaye ziqhele ukusetyenziswa ngabathengisi bedayimani okanye abanye abathengisi bexabiso eliphezulu kakhulu.
Into yesibini echaphazela isixa semali ilori exhobileyo inokuthwala inqanaba lokhuseleko ngexesha lokuthutha. Okukhona kukho ukhuseleko olungakumbi, kokukhona inokuba nemali eninzi ilori kuba iilori ezixhobileyo zenzelwe ukuthutha iimali ezinkulu ngokukhuselekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo. Okukhona kukho ukhuseleko olungakumbi, kokukhona kunqabile ukuba imali ibiwe okanye ilahleke.
Nangona iilori ezixhobileyo zinokuthwala ukuya kuthi ga kwisiqingatha sebhiliyoni ye-USD xa zizaliswe kowona mthamo uphezulu, ayisiyiyo into eqhelekileyo. Umndilili welori ezixhobileyo zithwala phakathi kwe-$500,000 kunye ne-$800,000 yemali exabisa imali.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iilori ezixhobileyo zenzelwe ukuthutha iimali ezinkulu ngokukhuselekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo. Okukhona kukho ukhuseleko olungakumbi, kokukhona kunqabile ukuba imali ibiwe okanye ilahleke.
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Ngaba imali yelori exhobileyo iyalandeleka?
Imali yelori yesikrweqe iyalandeleka kubantu abaninzi kuba ityala ngalinye linenombolo yesiriyali. Nangona kunjalo, ngokutsho kwabo baziyo, oku akunjalo. Amanani othotho akarekhodwa phakathi kweendawo zothutho, ngoko ke ukulandelela amatyala ngamanye akunakwenzeka. Kusenokubonakala ngathi sisiphene sokhuseleko, kodwa oko kwenziwa ngabom.
Ukuba iinombolo zothotho ziye zalandelelwa, bekunokwenzeka ukuba izaphuli-mthetho zijolise kumatyala athile zize ziwathuthe ukuya kwamanye amazwe apho zinokutshintshwa khona ngempahla okanye iinkonzo. Ukungalandeli iinombolo ze-serial kwenza kube nzima kakhulu kwizaphuli-mthetho ukufumana izandla zabo emalini. Nangona imali yelori exhobileyo isenokungalandeleki, isakhuselwe kakuhle.
Iilori ezixhobileyo zineenkqubo zokhuseleko ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezenza kube nzima ukuba nabani na abe imali engaphakathi. Ke, ngelixa ungeke ukwazi ukuyilandela imali, unokuqiniseka ukuba ikhuselekile kwaye ikhuselekile.
Ngaba iilori ezixhobileyo zifumana ukuRob?
Ukuphanga ilori enezixhobo ezithwele izigidi zeerandi kwizinto ezixabisekileyo licebo elidumileyo kwiimuvi zaseHollywood. Noko ke, kwenzeka kangaphi kubomi bokwenene?
Ngokwewebhusayithi yenkampani yokhuseleko yakwaBrink, iilori zabo ziye zaphangwa ngokomndilili kanye emva kweminyaka emine. Ngelixa oku kusenokungabonakali ngathi kuninzi, xa kuqwalaselwa amashumi amawaka eelori ezixhobileyo mihla le, linani elibalulekileyo. Uninzi lwezi ziphangi zenziwa ngamaqela amadoda axhobileyo anyanzela ilori ukuba imise kwaye ithathe imali kunye nezinto ezixabisekileyo ngaphakathi. Kwezinye iimeko, amasela ade aqweqwedise ilori iyonke.
Noko ke, kukho iindlela zokuthintela ukukhuthuza okunjalo. Iilori ezixhobileyo ngokuqhelekileyo zihamba ngeengqokelela, inika amandla ngamanani. Ngaphaya koko, abaqhubi kunye noonogada baqeqeshelwa iindlela zokuqhuba kwaye badla ngokuxhotyiswa ngemipu. Ngenxa yoko, iilori ezixhobileyo zilucelomngeni kubaphangi.
Ngelixa ukuphanga ilori exhobileyo kunokubonakala kulula kwiimuvi zaseHollywood, sisindululo esinzima ngokwenene, xa kujongwa inani lezilumkiso zokhuseleko ezithathiweyo. Ngoko ke, akumangalisi ukuba iintlobo ezinjalo zokuphanga zinqabile.
Zithwala Ntoni Iilori Ezixhobileyo?
Iinqwelo ezixhobileyo zenzelwe ukukhusela izinto ezikuzo kwizisongelo ezahlukahlukeneyo, kuquka amasela, ukonakalisa, kwanohlaselo lwabanqolobi. Umphandle wezi zithuthi uqhele ukwenziwa ngeglasi engangenwa bulletproof kunye nentsimbi, kwaye ngaphakathi kuhlala kukho iKevlar okanye ezinye izinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana neembumbulu. Ukongeza, iilori ezixhobileyo zineempawu zokhuseleko ezifana nezixhobo zokulandela umkhondo weGPS kunye neenkqubo ze-alam.
Imixholo yelori exhobileyo inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumxhasi, kodwa ibandakanya iimali ezinkulu, izacholo, iintsimbi ezixabisekileyo, kunye nezinye izinto ezixabisekileyo. Iilori ezixhobileyo zigadwe ngoonogada abaxhobileyo abaqeqeshelwe ukukhusela okuqulethwe sisithuthi xa kuthe kwakho uhlaselo. Ngenxa yoko, iilori ezixhobileyo zibonelela ngokhuseleko oluphezulu kwizinto ezixabisekileyo zabathengi babo.
Ingaba yimalini abayenzayo abaqhubi belori ezixhotyisiweyo?
EUnited States, imivuzo ye abaqhubi belori abaxhobileyo uluhlu ukusuka $19,114 ukuba $505,549, kunye nomvuzo ophakathi $91,386. Phakathi 57% of abaqhubi belori abaxhobileyo ukwenza phakathi $91,386 kunye $229,343, kunye phezulu 86% abafumana $505,549. Abaqhubi beelori ezixhobileyo bahlala benediploma yesikolo samabanga aphakamileyo okanye efanayo kwaye kufuneka bagqibe uqeqesho emsebenzini. Kufuneka kwakhona babe nelayisensi yokuqhuba esebenzayo kwaye bahlangabezane neemfuno zabo zombuso kubaqhubi bezorhwebo.
Abaqhubi beelori ezixhobileyo bathutha izinto ezixabisekileyo kwaye kusenokufuneka baphakamise iibhokisi ezinzima kunye neengxowa zemali. Basenokuba noxanduva lokulayisha kunye nokothula isithuthi sabo. Ngamanye amaxesha, banokufuna ukusebenzisa unodoli okanye ilori yesandla. Abaqhubi belori ezixhobileyo basebenza ixesha elizeleyo kwaye banokufuneka ukuba basebenze ixesha elongezelelekileyo, ngeempelaveki, nangeeholide. Ezinye iinkampani zelori ezixhobileyo zifuna ukuba abaqhubi bazo bafumaneke iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku.
isiphelo
Iilori ezixhobileyo ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoshishino lokhuseleko, ukuthutha iimali ezinkulu, izacholo, kunye nezinye izinto ezixabisekileyo. Iilori ezixhobileyo ziqhele ukwenziwa ngeglasi engangenwa bulletproof kunye nentsimbi kwaye zineempawu zokhuseleko ezifana nezixhobo zokulandela umkhondo weGPS kunye neenkqubo ze-alam. Ngoko ke, kulucelomngeni ukuphanga ilori enezixhobo.
