Xa ufuna ukulahla isixa esikhulu senkunkuma okanye inkunkuma, unokuhendeka ukuba uzenzele ngemoto okanye ilori yakho. Oku kunokuba yimpazamo enkulu. Akukhuselekanga ukuthutha inkunkuma eninzi ngenqwelo-mafutha encinci, kwaye ungaphela unobugqwirha obukhulu ezandleni zakho. Endaweni yoko, qesha ilori yokulahla inkunkuma! Iilori zokulahla ziyilelwe ngokukodwa ukuthutha inkunkuma kunye nobutyobo kwaye zinokubamba izinto ezininzi.
Xa uqesha ilori yokulahla, i iindleko zokuqeshisa ilori yokulahla ubukhulu becala kuxhomekeke kubungakanani belori. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iilori zokulahla ziqeshwa ngosuku, iveki, okanye inyanga. Kwaye kubiza malini ukuqesha ilori yokulahla inkunkuma ngosuku? Ilori encinci yokulahla, efana ne-Ford F650 enomthamo we-5 ukuya kwi-6 cubic yadi, idla ngokuxabisa malunga nama-200 e-$400 yonke imihla. Amaxabiso eveki kobu bukhulu belori azakuba kuluhlu lweedola ezingama-700 ukuya kuma-900, kwaye kangangeeveki ezine, iya kuxabisa malunga ne-$2,000 ukuya kwi-2,500 yeedola. Iilori ezinkulu ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kubiza ngaphezulu ukurenta, kodwa oku kukunika umbono ophangaleleyo wento onokuyilindela ekuhlawuleni irenti yelori yokulahla.
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Ingakanani ILori yokuLahla?
Ubungakanani belori yokulahla inkunkuma enokurhuqwa buxhomekeke kubungakanani belori. Enkulu iilori zokulahla zinokuthwala malunga neeponti ezingama-28,000 okanye iitoni ezili-14. Oku kukulingana malunga ne-140 55-gallon drums ezizaliswe lulwelo. Encinci iilori zokulahla zinokuthwala i-13,000 ukuya kwi-15,000 yeeponti okanye iitoni ezi-6.5 ukuya kwezisi-7.5. Oku kulingana namagubu angama-65 ukuya kuma-75 angama-55 egaloni azaliswe lulwelo. Iilori zokulahla zihlelwa ngokomthamo wazo wokuhlawula, kwaye imida yobunzima iyahluka ukusuka kwilizwe ukuya kwelinye. Ngokubanzi, kunjalo ngokungekho mthethweni ukulayisha ngaphezulu ilori yokulahla ngaphaya kwamandla ayo okuhlawula. Ukulayisha kakhulu ilori yokulahla kunokubangela umonakalo kwilori kwaye kubeke abanye abaqhubi emngciphekweni.
Ingaba yiMalini iLori yokulahla ubungakanani obugcweleyo?
Iilori zokulahla zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kumashishini amaninzi, ukusuka kwiinkampani zokwakha ukuya kwizakhiwo zomhlaba. Kodwa ngelori entsha yokulahla iqala kwi-$100,000, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba zingakanani na iindleko zokulahla iilori phambi kokuthenga.
Kukho uluhlu olubanzi lwamaxabiso kwiilori zokulahla ezintsha, kunye nesiphelo esisezantsi siqala malunga ne-$ 100,000. Nangona kunjalo, iilori ezininzi ezintsha zokulahla zibiza i-150,000 yeedola okanye ngaphezulu. I-Kenworth yenye yezona zinto zidumileyo kwiilori zokulahla kwaye izithuthi zabo zimi kumda ophezulu woluhlu lwamaxabiso kunye nexabiso lokuqala elimalunga ne-180,000 yeedola.
Ke, ixabisa malini ilori yokulahla esele isetyenzisiwe? Iilori zokulahla ezisetyenzisiweyo zidla ngokuxabisa phakathi kwe-$30,000 ne-$40,000. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuhlola ilori yokulahla esele isetyenzisiwe ngononophelo ngaphambi kokuba uyithenge ukuqinisekisa ukuba ikwimeko entle. Ukuthenga esetyenzisiweyo ilori yokulahla inokuba yindlela enhle yokugcina imali, kodwa ukwenza uphando lwakho kuqala kubalulekile.
Ingakanani iGravel Engena kwiLori yokulahla inkunkuma?
Xa ucwangcisa i-landscaping okanye iprojekthi yokwakha, ukwazi ukuba yimalini yempahla yokulahla ilori oya kuyidinga kubalulekile. IGravel isoloko isetyenziswa njengomaleko wesiseko kwiiprojekthi ezinje ngee-driveways, iipatios, kunye neendlela zokuhamba. Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo belori yokulahla inkunkuma inokuthwala iikyubhiki mitha ezili-12 zamatye, iimitha ezili-15 zomhlaba ongaphezulu, iimitha ezili-14 zokungcola, iikyubhiki zeemitha ezingama-22 zesigcina-kufuma, okanye iikyubhiki zeemitha ezili-16.5 zegrabile.
Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba u-odole iloli yegrabile, qiniseka ukuba ulinganise indawo oceba ukuyigubungela kwaye ubale ubungakanani bezinto oza kuzifuna. Gcina ukhumbula ukuba ezinye iiprojekthi zinokufuna ngaphezulu koluhlu lwegrabile, ke qiniseka ukuba uyayifaka kwizibalo zakho. Ngokucwangcisa okuncinci, unokuqiniseka ukuba unegrabile eyaneleyo yeprojekthi yakho - kwaye ugweme naluphi na uhambo olungeyomfuneko kwi-quarry.
Ngaba Ukuba Nelori yokulahla iNzuzo?
Umsebenzi welori yokulahla umnini-opharetha kukuthutha izixhobo ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye. Ezi zixhobo zinokusuka kwinkunkuma yokwakha ukuya kwimveliso yezolimo. Ukuze uphumelele kulo msebenzi, kubalulekile ukuqonda kakuhle indawo yendawo kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo. Kukwabalulekile ukuba ukwazi ukugcina ilori kwaye uyigcine ikwimeko entle yokusebenza.
Ngokwentlawulo, i-Payscale iqikelela ukuba umnini-lori yokulahla unomvuzo naphi na phakathi kwe-$40,000 - $197,000. Okukhona umntu engumqhubi welori yokulahla inkunkuma, kokukhona kunokwenzeka ukuba umntu afumane umvuzo ophezulu. Ke ngoko, ukuba nelori yokulahla inkunkuma kunokuba lishishini elinengeniso kakhulu.
Zingaphi iiGaloni zerhasi eziBanjwa yilori yokulahla?
Ilori yokulahla inkunkuma eqhelekileyo inokuthwala malunga neekyubhikhiyadi ezisixhenxe zetyuwa kunye neelitha ezingama-80 zamafutha, ngelixa i-Quad Axle inokuthwala iikyubhiki zeeyadi ezili-17 zetyuwa kunye neelitha ezingama-120 zamafutha. Umahluko kumthamo kungenxa yenani elongezelelweyo lee-asi kwilori yokulahla i-Quad Axle. I-axles eyongezelelweyo inceda ukusabalalisa ubunzima bomthwalo ngokulinganayo, ukuvumela ukuba ityuwa eninzi okanye ezinye izinto zithwalwe.
Ukongeza, ilori yokulahla i-Quad Axle inomthamo ophezulu wamafutha, enkosi kwitanki yayo enkulu. Oku kunenzuzo xa usebenza kwiindawo ezikude okanye ngeentsuku zokusebenza ezinde, njengoko kunciphisa imfuneko yekhefu lokugalela amafutha. Ekugqibeleni, ukhetho lwelori yokulahla luxhomekeke kwiimfuno zeprojekthi. Ilori yokulahla esemgangathweni inokwanela imisebenzi emincinci, kodwa ukonyuka kwetrakhi yelori ye-Quad Axle kunokuba lulutho olukhulu kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu.
Ngaba Ukuqhuba Ilori yokulahla Kunzima?
Ukuqhuba ilori yokulahla lucelomngeni olulodwa, nakubaqhubi belori abanamava. Iilori zokulahla zinkulu kwaye zinzima kunezinye iilori, kwaye zifuna izakhono ezikhethekileyo ukuze zisebenze. Ukongeza, abaqhubi beelori zokulahla kufuneka bakwazi ukuhamba ngendlela enzima, izithuthi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iindawo zemisebenzi ezingalawulekiyo. Kwakhona kufuneka bakwazi ukusingatha iimfuno zabaqeshi babo kunye neemeko zemozulu ezihlala zitshintsha. Nangona kukho ucelomngeni, abantu abaninzi bafumanisa ukuba ukuqhuba iilori zokulahla kungamava anomvuzo. Ukwaneliseka komsebenzi owenziwe kakuhle kunye nokuzingca okuza nawo kunokwenza yonke imiceli mngeni ibe yinto efanelekileyo.
isiphelo
Iilori zokulahla zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kumashishini amaninzi, kodwa ziza ngexabiso. Ixabiso lelori yokulahla linokusuka kwi-$30,000 ukuya kwi-100,000 yeedola, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani kunye neempawu zelori. Ukongeza, abanini bamele babale ixabiso lepetroli kunye nokugcinwa kwalo.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba nelori yokulahla inkunkuma kunokuba lishishini elinengeniso kakhulu, kunye nabaqhubi abafumana umvuzo ophakathi kwe-$ 40,000 ukuya kwi-$ 197,000 ngonyaka. Xa uthatha isigqibo sokuba ungayithenga okanye ungayithengi ilori yokulahla okanye uyirente ukuze ube neelori zokulahla, qiniseka ukuba uzithathele ingqalelo iindleko zelori, kunye nemivuzo enokubakho. Ngophando oluncinci kunye nokucwangcisa, ukuba nelori yokulahla kunokuba lutyalo-mali olukhulu kulo naliphi na ishishini.
