Semi-lori ili ndi ma axle awiri: khwalala loyendetsa ndi chitsulo chowongolera. Axle yoyendetsa galimoto imapereka mphamvu ku magudumu, pomwe chowongolera chimathandizira kuti galimotoyo itembenuke. Pamene ekseli yoyendetsa galimoto ili pafupi ndi kabati ya galimotoyo, nthawi zambiri imakhala yolemera kwambiri kuposa chowongolerera, chomwe chimapereka mphamvu pamene ikunyamula katundu wolemera. Chiwongolerocho chimakhala kutsogolo kwa galimotoyo, ndipo gudumu lake ndi gawo la chiwongolero, zomwe zimathandiza kuti gudumu lidziwe kumene galimotoyo ikulowera.
Zamkatimu
Ndi Magudumu Ati Amayendetsa pa Semi?
Mosiyana ndi zomwe anthu ambiri amakhulupirira, si magalimoto onse omwe amakhala nawo magudumu anayi. Ma semi ambiri amakhala ndi kasinthidwe ka tandem axle, momwe mawilo akumbuyo okha amayendetsedwa. Izi zili choncho chifukwa magalimoto onyamula mawilo anayi ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri kugula ndi kukonza kuposa magalimoto a tandem axle, zomwe siziwotcha mafuta komanso zaufupi. Magalimoto a tandem axle ndiye njira yomwe amayamikiridwa ndi makampani ambiri oyendetsa magalimoto. Komabe, zinthu zina zimafuna galimoto yonyamula mawilo anayi, monga kuyenda m’malo ovuta kufikako kapena kunyamula katundu wolemetsa. Pamapeto pake, kusankha kwagalimoto kumatengera zosowa za kampani yamalori komanso katundu yemwe azinyamula.
Kodi Semi Imakhala Ndi Ma Axles Angati?
Semi-truck ili ndi ma axle atatu: chowongolera chakutsogolo ndi ma axle awiri oyendetsa omwe ali pansi pa ngolo yomwe imayendetsa galimotoyo. Ekseli iliyonse ili ndi mawilo ake, omwe injini imayendetsa kudzera pa shaft. Kukonzekera kumeneku kumagawa kulemera kwa galimoto ndi ngolo mofanana, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yosinthika komanso kuteteza kuti matayala asawonongeke. Komanso, imapereka bata labwino kwambiri ponyamula katundu wolemera. Nthawi zina, chitsulo chachinayi chimawonjezeredwa kuti chithandizidwe chowonjezera, koma izi sizofunikira nthawi zonse. Kuchuluka kwa ma axle pa semi-lori kumadalira kukula kwake ndi kulemera kwake.
Kodi Drive Axle Imasiyana Bwanji ndi Axle Yakufa?
Axle yoyendetsa ndi khwalala yomwe imalandira mphamvu kuchokera ku injini kuti itembenuze mawilo. Mosiyana ndi izi, chitsulo chakufa sichilandira mphamvu kuchokera ku injini ndipo sichigwiritsidwa ntchito kuyendetsa galimoto. Ma axle akufa, omwe sazungulira, nthawi zambiri amathandizira kulemera kwagalimoto ndipo amakhala ngati malo oikirapo mabuleki ndi zida zoyimitsa. Nthawi zina, galimoto imakhala ndi exle yoyendetsa komanso yakufa. Mwachitsanzo, semi-truck nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi exle yakutsogolo ndi ziwiri kumbuyo ma axles akufa. Kukonzekera uku kumagawa kulemera kwa katundu mofanana.
Kodi Drive Axle Ndi Mbali Yoyimitsidwa?
Choyimira choyendetsa ndi gawo loyimitsidwa lomwe limalumikiza mawilo kupita ku drivetrain, yomwe imasamutsa mphamvu kuchokera ku injini kupita ku mawilo. Ngakhale nthawi zambiri imakhala kumbuyo kwa galimotoyo, axle yoyendetsa imathanso kukhala kutsogolo. Lili ndi magawo awiri: shaft ndi kusiyana. Kusiyanitsa kumagawa mphamvu mofanana kwa mawilo onse awiri, kuwalola kuti azizungulira pa liwiro losiyana, kupangitsa kutembenuka kukhala kotheka. Ngakhale kuti magudumu onsewa amayenera kuzungulira liwiro lomwelo kuti galimoto ipite patsogolo, kusiyanako kumapangitsa kuti gudumu lililonse lizizungulira pa liwiro losiyana galimoto ikatembenuka.
Kodi CV Axle Ndi Yofanana ndi Drive Shaft?
Ngakhale mayina awo angamveke ofanana, CV axle imasiyana ndi shaft yoyendetsa. CV axle ndi gawo la kuyimitsidwa kwa galimoto, ndipo cholinga chake ndikusamutsa mphamvu kuchokera ku injini kupita ku mawilo. Mosiyana ndi izi, shaft yoyendetsa ndi gawo la njira yotumizira ndipo imapereka mphamvu kuchokera ku injini kupita ku zosiyana. Ngakhale amagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana, CV axle ndi shaft shaft ndizofunikira kuti galimoto izigwira bwino ntchito.
Kutsiliza
Kuzindikira axle yoyendetsa pa semi-truck ndikofunikira pazifukwa zingapo. Axle yoyendetsa galimotoyo imayendetsa galimotoyo, imathandizira kugawa kulemera, ndikugwirizanitsa mawilo ku drivetrain monga gawo la kuyimitsidwa. Kumvetsetsa kuti ndi ekseli iti yomwe imayendetsa galimoto yanu kungakuthandizeni kumvetsetsa momwe galimoto yanu imagwirira ntchito ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi yothandiza ngati mukufuna kusintha mbali iliyonse.
