Mwina mudadabwa kuti zikutanthauza chiyani ngati mwawona galimoto yolembedwa “SWB” kumbuyo. SWB ndi “short wheelbase” ndipo imatanthawuza mtunda wapakati pa ma axles akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa galimoto. Izi zimathandiza kuti muziyenda mosavuta m'malo othina kwambiri monga misewu ya mumzinda kapena malo oimika magalimoto. Kuphatikiza apo, magalimoto a SWB ali ndi ndalama zambiri zolipirira kuposa anzawo a wheelbase wautali, popeza kulemera kwake kumagawidwa pagawo laling'ono, kumachepetsa kupsinjika pa chimango ndi kuyimitsidwa.
Ngakhale magalimoto a SWB amapereka maubwino ambiri, amatha kukhala oyenerera kuyendetsa panjira kapena kunyamula katundu wambiri. Mtundu wama wheelbase wautali ungakhale wabwino ngati mukufuna galimoto yomwe imatha kunyamula malo ovuta kapena katundu wolemera.
Zamkatimu
Kodi Ndingadziwe Bwanji Ngati Gali Yanga Ndi SWB kapena LWB?
Ngakhale lingawoneke ngati funso losavuta, kudziwa ngati galimoto yanu ndi SWB kapena LWB kungakhale kovuta popanda kuyang'ana miyeso yeniyeni. Komabe, malangizo angapo ambiri angakuthandizeni kuzindikira kutalika kwa wheelbase wagalimoto yanu. Nthawi zambiri, galimoto ya SWB imakhala ndi wheelbase pansi pa mainchesi 145, pomwe galimoto ya LWB idzakhala ndi mainchesi 145. Chinthu chinanso ndi kutalika kwa galimotoyo, ndipo magalimoto a SWB nthawi zambiri amakhala otalika mamita 20 ndipo magalimoto a LWB pafupifupi mamita 22.
Pomaliza, ganizirani kukula kwa bedi. Mabedi a magalimoto a SWB nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati pa mainchesi 50 ndi 60, pomwe omwe ali pamagalimoto a LWB nthawi zambiri amakhala mainchesi 60 kapena kupitilira apo. Malangizowa amathandizira kudziwa ngati galimoto yanu ndi SWB kapena LWB. Ngati mukutsimikiza, kuyeza kukula kwagalimoto yanu ndikufananiza ndi zomwe magalimoto a SWB ndi LWB amathandizira.
SWB kapena LWB: Ndi Iti Yoyenera Kwa Ine?
Kusankha pakati pa galimoto ya SWB kapena LWB kumadalira zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito galimotoyo komanso momwe mumayendera. Magalimoto a SWB ndi abwino ngati mukufuna galimoto yosavuta kuyendamo m'malo othina, monga misewu yamzindawu kapena malo oimikapo magalimoto. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mukufuna galimoto yonyamula katundu wambiri, galimoto ya SWB ikhoza kukhala njira yabwinoko. Komabe, ngati mukukonzekera kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kunyamula katundu wambiri, galimoto ya LWB ingakhale yoyenera.
Pamapeto pake, kusankha pakati pa SWB kapena LWB galimoto zimatengera zomwe mukufuna komanso zomwe mumakonda. Ngati mukuyeserabe kusankha yomwe ili yoyenera kwa inu, kukaonana ndi wogulitsa magalimoto oyenerera kapena makanika kungakuthandizeni kupenda ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mitundu yonse iwiri ya magalimoto ndikupanga chisankho mozindikira.
Kodi Lori ya SWB Imakhala Yautali Bwanji?
Galimoto ya SWB ili ndi gudumu lalifupi, mtunda pakati pa ma axles akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. Nthawi zambiri, galimoto ya SWB imakhala ndi wheelbase pakati pa mainchesi 79 ndi 86 (mamilimita 2,000 ndi 2,200), kupangitsa kuti ikhale yaying'ono kuposa galimoto ya LWB, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi wheelbase pakati pa mainchesi 120 ndi 150 (mamilimita 3,000 ndi 3,800). Magalimoto a SWB nthawi zina amatchedwa magalimoto amtundu wanthawi zonse, pomwe magalimoto a LWB amatchedwa magalimoto oyendetsa.
Ngakhale magalimoto a SWB ndiafupi kwambiri kuposa magalimoto a LWB, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi bedi lofanana, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kuyenda m'malo olimba monga misewu yamzindawu kapena malo oimikapo magalimoto. Komabe, gudumu lawo lalifupi limatha kuwapangitsa kukhala osakhazikika akamanyamula katundu wolemera.
Chifukwa chake, magalimoto a SWB nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ntchito zopepuka, monga kubweretsa kwanuko kapena kugwiritsa ntchito nokha. Mosiyana ndi izi, magalimoto a LWB ndi oyenerera ntchito zolemetsa, monga malonda apakati kapena ntchito yomanga.
Kodi Chiguduli Chachifupi Ndi Bwino Kukokera?
Pankhani yokoka, pali zinthu ziwiri zofunika kuziganizira: kulemera kwa zomwe mukufuna kukoka komanso kutalika kwa wheelbase yagalimoto yanu. Wheelbase ndi mtunda pakati pa mawilo akutsogolo ndi akumbuyo.
Wiribase yayifupi imatanthawuza mtunda wocheperako kuti kalavalidwe kanu kawongoleredwe kake kagawike mofanana pama axle. Chifukwa chake, zitha kupangitsa kuti galimoto yanu ikhale yovuta kuyiwongolera, makamaka pa liwiro lalikulu, ndikuwonjezera kuyimitsidwa kwanu ndi mabuleki. Komabe, gudumu lalifupi lingakhalenso mwayi pamene mukuyesera kuyenda mumipata yothina. Poganizira za galimoto yachifupi-wheelbase yokoka, ndikofunikira kuyesa zabwino ndi zoyipa mosamala.
Kodi Lole Yapa Bedi Yaifupi Ndi Yamtengo Wapatali?
Magalimoto am'mabedi afupiafupi akuchulukirachulukira, koma kodi ndalama zomwe zawonjezeredwa ndizofunika? Ubwino waukulu wagalimoto yaifupi ndikuti ndi yosavuta kuyenda m'malo ocheperako, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kuyimitsa magalimoto ofanana. Kuonjezera apo, magalimoto amtundu waufupi amakhala ndi mafuta abwino kwambiri kuposa anzawo omwe amagona nthawi yayitali, ndikukupulumutsirani ndalama pampopu.
Komabe, magalimoto oyenda m’mabedi ang’onoang’ono amakhala ndi malo ochepa onyamula katundu poyerekezera ndi magalimoto a bedi lalitali, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala osayenerera kunyamula katundu wambiri nthawi zonse. Kuphatikiza apo, amatha kukhala okwera mtengo kuposa magalimoto oyenda pabedi lalitali, kotero kuti galimoto yaifupi ya bedi silingakhale yabwino ngati mukuyesera kusunga ndalama. Pamapeto pake, kusankha kugula galimoto yaifupi kumadalira zosowa zanu ndi zomwe mumakonda. Galimoto yokhala ndi bedi lalifupi ndiyofunika kuiganizira ngati mumayika patsogolo kuyendetsa bwino komanso kuchepa kwamafuta pamalo onyamula katundu.
Kutsiliza
Magalimoto afupiafupi ali ndi zabwino ndi zovuta zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira musanagule. Pamapeto pake, kugula kapena kusagula kumadalira zosowa zanu ndi zomwe mumakonda. Ngati mukufunikirabe kusankha chomwe chili cholondola, nthawi zonse ndi bwino kulankhula ndi wogulitsa magalimoto oyenerera kapena makanika. Atha kukuthandizani kuyeza zabwino ndi zoyipa zamagalimoto afupiafupi ndikusankha zomwe zili zoyenera kwa inu.
