Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo mmene galimoto ya simenti inganyamulire simenti yokwanira kudzaza nyumba? Mu positi iyi yabulogu, tiwunika zida zagalimoto ya simenti komanso njira yopangira konkriti. Kuphatikiza apo, tikambirana zina mwazogwiritsa ntchito konkriti.
Galimoto ya simenti yotchedwanso a galimoto yosakaniza konkire, amanyamula ufa wa simenti, mchenga, miyala, ndi madzi kuti apange konkire. Konkire imasakanizidwa mkati mwa galimotoyo pamene ikupita kumalo ogwirira ntchito. Magalimoto ambiri a simenti amakhala ndi ng'oma yozungulira yosakaniza zinthuzo.
Kupanga konkriti, chinthu choyamba ndi ufa wa simenti. Simenti imapangidwa ndi kutenthetsa miyala yamchere ndi dongo. Kuchita zimenezi, kotchedwa calcination, kumapangitsa kuti pakhale ntchentche yomwe imadulidwa n’kukhala ufa. Ufa umenewu umatchedwa simenti.
Chotsatira chotsatira ndi madzi, osakaniza ndi simenti kuti apange slurry. Kuchuluka kwa madzi owonjezera kumatsimikizira mphamvu ya konkire, pamene madzi ambiri amafooketsa konkire. Mchenga, wophatikiza bwino kwambiri womwe umathandiza kudzaza mipata pakati pa simenti ndi miyala, ndiye chinthu chotsatira.
Chinthu chomaliza ndi miyala, yomwe imakhala yolimba kwambiri yomwe imapangitsa konkire kukhala yolimba komanso maziko a simenti ndi mchenga. Mphamvu ya konkire imatengera kuchuluka kwa simenti, mchenga, miyala, ndi madzi. Chiŵerengero chofala kwambiri ndi gawo limodzi la simenti, magawo awiri a mchenga, magawo atatu a miyala, ndi magawo anayi a madzi.
Galimoto ya simentiyo imawonjezera ufa wa simenti mu mgolowo kuti isakanize zosakaniza, kenako madzi. Mchenga ndi miyala zimawonjezeredwa kenako. Zosakaniza zonse zikalowa mu ng'oma, galimotoyo imaziphatikiza. Kusakaniza kumatsimikizira ngakhale kugawidwa kwa zosakaniza. Pambuyo kusakaniza, konkire ndi yokonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Konkire imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo misewu, ma driveways, ndi maziko.
Zamkatimu
Kodi Amadzaza Motani Lole Yasimenti?
Njira yodzaza galimoto ya simenti ndi yosavuta. Galimotoyo imabwereranso padoko lopatsira pamlingo womwewo, kotero sipafunikanso kanjira. Mphepete mwa galimotoyo imamangiriridwa ndi chute, yomwe imayambira pa doko lolowetsa mgalimoto. Simenti imatsanuliridwa mu chute, ndipo chosakaniza pa galimotoyo chimalepheretsa kuuma. Mukadzaza, chute imachotsedwa, ndipo galimotoyo imathamangitsidwa.
Kodi Mkati Mwa Lori Ya Simenti Ndi Chiyani?
Galimoto ya simenti imakhala ndi mbali zingapo, yofunika kwambiri ndi ng'oma. Ndiko kumene konkire imasakanikirana, nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena aluminiyamu, ndipo imazungulira kusakaniza zosakaniza. Injini ndi gawo lina lofunikira kutsogolo, kupereka mphamvu yagalimoto. Cab, pomwe dalaivala amakhala ndipo zowongolera zili, ili kumbuyo kwagalimotoyo.
Kodi Magalimoto a Simenti Amayenda Motani?
The kuzungulira kwa galimoto ya simenti amasunga osakaniza mosalekeza kuyenda, kupewa kuumitsa ndi kuonetsetsa ngakhale kusakaniza. Kuzungulirako kumapoperanso chosakanizacho mu chidebe chosungiramo galimotoyo. Injini ina imapangitsa kuti ng'oma ikhale yozungulira, pomwe mabala angapo kapena zomangira zoyendetsedwa ndi injini yomweyi zimasunga zophatikiza, madzi, ndi simenti zikuyenda mosalekeza. Woyendetsa amayendetsa liwiro ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amawonjezeredwa kusakaniza.
Kodi Pali Kusiyana Kotani Pakati pa Lori Ya Cement ndi Galimoto Ya Konkire?
Ambiri aife taonapo galimoto ya simenti ikuthamanga mumsewu waukulu, koma si aliyense amene amamvetsa zomwe yanyamula. Simenti ndi gawo limodzi chabe la konkriti. Konkire imakhala ndi simenti, madzi, mchenga, ndi zophatikiza (miyala, miyala, kapena miyala yophwanyidwa). Simenti ndi imene imamanga zonse pamodzi. Imaumitsa ndikupereka mphamvu ku chinthu chomaliza.
Magalimoto a simenti amanyamula simenti mouma. Akafika pamalo ogwirira ntchito, amathiridwa madzi, ndipo chisakanizocho nthawi zambiri chimagwedezeka kapena kusakanizidwa chisanatsanulidwe m'ma fomu kuti apange misewu, maziko, kapena zinthu zina. Madzi amayatsa simenti, kupangitsa kuti iyambe kumangirira zonse pamodzi.
Magalimoto a konkire amanyamula konkire yokonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito yomwe idasakanizidwa kale pafakitale. Muli zinthu zonse zofunika, kuphatikizapo madzi ndi simenti. Zomwe zimafunikira ndikutsanulira mu mafomu.
Kuthira konkire ndi njira yovuta kwambiri kuyambira pomwe madzi amagunda simenti; imayamba kuuma msanga. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kuyika mafomu anu kukhazikitsidwa ndi kulimbikitsa m'malo mwake galimoto isanafike ndikofunikira. Chotero, nthaŵi ina mukadzawona galimoto ya “simenti” ikuuluka, kumbukirani kuti yanyamula konkire!
Kutsiliza
Magalimoto a simenti ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri pa ntchito yomangayi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula simenti kupita kumalo ogwirira ntchito. Choncho, magalimoto a simenti ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri pa ntchito yomanga. Magalimoto a simenti ali ndi magawo angapo, kuphatikiza ng'oma, injini, ndi cab.
Kuzungulira kwa galimoto ya simenti kumathandiza kuti osakaniza a simenti asamayende bwino, kuti asalimba. Kuphatikiza apo, wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuwongolera liwiro lozungulira komanso kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amawonjezeredwa kusakaniza.
