Yawancin mutane ba sa tunani sau biyu game da launi na motar kashe gobara, amma a Hawaii, abin alfahari ne na al'umma. Shekaru da yawa, motocin kashe gobara na tsibirin ana fentin launin rawaya, al'adar da ta fara a farkon yankin Hawaii. A cikin shekarun 1920, wani jirgin ruwa dauke da jajayen motocin kashe gobara ya kama wuta ya nutse kafin ya isa inda yake. Ba tare da bata lokaci ba, ma'aikatan kashe gobara na yankin sun yi wa manyan motocinsu fentin launin rawaya ta hanyar amfani da ragowar fenti daga wata masana'antar kwalba ta yankin. Launi ya kama, kuma a yau, ba sabon abu bane ganin layin rawaya motocin wuta suna tsere kan babbar hanya don yaƙar gobara. Wannan al'ada ɗaya ce daga cikin hanyoyi da yawa da ma'aikatan kashe gobara na Hawaii ke nuna himmarsu don kare al'ummarsu.
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Nawa ne Ma'aikatan kashe gobara na Maui da Ma'aikatan kashe gobara na Tarayya a Hawaii suke bayarwa?
A cewar Payscale.com, masu kashe gobara na Maui suna samun matsakaicin albashi na $48,359 a shekara. Koyaya, albashi ya bambanta dangane da gogewa, ilimi, da sauran abubuwan. Masu kashe gobara na shiga matakin kasa da $40,000 a kowace shekara, yayin da gogaggun masu kashe gobara za su iya samun sama da $60,000 kowace shekara. Masu kashe gobara masu manyan digiri ko takaddun shaida, kamar takaddun shaida na EMT, na iya samun ƙarin albashi. Kodayake aikin yana biya gasa idan aka kwatanta da sauran sana'o'i a yankin, zama ma'aikacin kashe gobara yana buƙatar sa'o'i masu yawa kuma sau da yawa ya haɗa da aikin dare da kuma karshen mako.
A cewar Ofishin Kididdigar Ma'aikata na Amurka, ma'aikatan kashe gobara na tarayya a Hawaii suna biyan albashi na shekara-shekara na $57,760, dan kadan sama da matsakaicin kasa na $56,130. Koyaya, albashi na iya bambanta sosai dangane da gogewa da wuri. Ma'aikatan kashe gobara na birni suna yin fiye da waɗanda ke yankunan karkara, kuma waɗanda ke da ƙwarewa suna samun ƙarin albashi. Ma'aikatan kashe gobara na tarayya suna samun fa'idodi kamar inshorar lafiya da ritaya, suna sa aikinsu ya sami daɗi.
Me yasa Motocin kashe gobara suke rawaya a Tashoshin Jiragen Sama?
The motocin wuta a filayen jirgin sama suna rawaya don dalilai masu amfani. Lokacin da masu kashe gobara suka mayar da martani ga gaggawa, dole ne su hango manyan motocinsu cikin sauri da sauƙi. Tare da duk motoci da kayan aiki a filin jirgin sama, yana iya zama da sauƙi a rasa ganin ja motar kashe gobara. Yellow shine launi mafi bayyane, yana sauƙaƙa wa masu kashe gobara don gano hanyarsu a cikin gaggawa. Lokaci na gaba da kake a filin jirgin sama, ɗauki ɗan lokaci don jin daɗin launin rawaya motocin wuta - suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kiyaye kowa da kowa.
Motocin kashe gobara na iya zama kala-kala?
A Amurka, motocin kashe gobara yawanci ja ne saboda ana iya gani sosai kuma suna da alaƙa da haɗari da ƙarfin hali. Koyaya, wasu sassan kashe gobara suna amfani da launuka daban-daban, kamar fari ko rawaya, don dalilai masu amfani. Wannan na iya taimakawa motocin da ke saukaka gani a cikin guguwar dusar ƙanƙara ko sahara. Wasu masu kashe gobara sun fi son launuka daban-daban saboda ja yana jan hankali ko kuma yana da wahala a daidaita shi da wasu kayan aiki. Ko da kuwa dalili, a bayyane yake cewa motocin kashe gobara na iya zama launuka daban-daban dangane da fifikon sashen.
Me yasa Wasu Ruwan Ruwan Wuta suke Jawo?
Launukan ruwan wuta na iya nuna nau'in ruwan da suke ciki ko lokacin da aka yi musu hidima na ƙarshe. Misali, ruwan hydrants mai launin shuɗi yakan haɗa zuwa tushen ruwa mai daɗi, yayin da jajayen hydrants ke haɗawa da ruwan gishiri. A gefe guda, ana keɓance hydrants mai launin rawaya don amfani na musamman, kamar samar da ruwa ga wuraren da ke da ƙarancin ruwa ko tsarin kashe gobara masu zaman kansu. Lokacin cin karo da ruwa mai ruwan rawaya, yana da mahimmanci a bincika takamaiman umarnin amfani kafin amfani da shi.
Menene Launukan Sashen Wuta?
Launuka da ma'aikatar kashe gobara ke amfani da su, ciki har da kayan aikinsu da kuma a tashoshin kashe gobara, suna da tarihin tarihi tun farkon lokacin kashe gobara. Da farko, tsarin launi na ja da fari ya nuna haɗarin wuta. Koyaya, bayan lokaci, launuka sun ɗauki sabbin ma'ana. Ja yanzu yana wakiltar jarumtaka da ƙarfin hali na masu kashe gobara, yayin da fari ke nuna rashin laifi da tsarki.
Sashen kashe gobara kuma suna amfani da shuɗi da zinari. Blue yana wakiltar ilimi da kwarewa, yayin da zinari ke nuna girmamawa da kyau. Ana haɗa waɗannan launuka sau da yawa tare da ja da fari don ƙirƙirar nunin gani mai ƙarfi da ban mamaki. Ma'aikatan kashe gobara na iya sanya launuka daban-daban dangane da matsayinsu, tare da ja da sabbin membobin ke sawa da kuma farin gogaggun masu kashe gobara. Blue galibi ana keɓancewa ga hafsa da manyan membobin sashe.
Me yasa Motocin Wuta na Chicago Suna da Hasken Kore?
Motocin kashe gobara na Chicago suna amfani da koren fitulu a gefen tauraronsu don nuna samuwarsu don amfani. Idan hasken koren yana gefen tashar jiragen ruwa, yana nuna cewa motar ba ta aiki. Wannan tsarin yana taimakawa masu kashe gobara suna bin kayan aikin su matsayi.
Fitilar motocin kashe gobara kuma suna zama alamomin matsayinsu. Misali, jajayen fitilun kan nuna cewa babbar mota tana kan hanyar zuwa gaggawa, yayin da fitulun shudi na iya nuna cewa akwai motar. Fararen fitilun yawanci ana keɓe don lokuta na musamman.
Kammalawa
Yayin da mutane da yawa ke danganta motocin kashe gobara da ja, suna iya zuwa da launuka iri-iri. Launukan motocin kashe gobara yawanci sun dogara da fifikon sashin kashe gobara, tare da aiki da tasirin gani sau da yawa ana la'akari da su. Komai kalar su, motocin kashe gobara suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kare al'ummarmu.
