Kunezizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani amaloli angase avale lapho emisiwe. Esinye isizathu esivamile ukuthi injini ayifudumali ngokwanele. Uma injini ingafudumali ngokwanele, izoma. Esinye isizathu kungaba ukuthi ithangi likaphethiloli alinalutho. Lapho ithangi likaphethiloli lingenalutho, iloli ngeke.
Ingabe uke uliqale iloli lakho, bese licisha uma ufika esitobhini? Uma kunjalo, ungakhathazeki – awuwedwa. Abashayeli bamaloli abaningi bayabhekana nalolu daba. Kule bhulogi, sizohlola izimbangela zale nkinga futhi sinikeze izixazululo.
Okuqukethwe
Ingabe kujwayelekile ukuthi amaloli acime lapho ema?
Kunezincazelo ezimbalwa ezingaba khona uma imoto yakho inqamuka ngemva kokuma. Okunye okungenzeka ukuthi injini izwela kakhulu Ungenzi lutho. Lokhu kungase kubangelwe izinto eziningi kodwa ngokuvamile kubangelwa ingxube kaphethiloli engenawo amandla, okubangela ukungenzi lutho kwehle kakhulu. Umzimba we-throttle onephutha nawo ungadala lokhu. Okunye okungenzeka ukuthi injini ayiwutholi umoya owanele uma ingenzi lutho. Lokhu kungase kubangelwe isihlungi somoya esingcolile noma esinomkhawulo, ukuvuza kokuningi okuthathwayo, noma inzwa yokugeleza komoya enephutha. Okokugcina, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlelo lukaphethiloli alulethi uphethiloli owanele lapho ungenzi lutho. Lokhu kungabangelwa isihlungi sikaphethiloli esivalekile, iphampu yamafutha ebuthakathaka, noma umjovo ovuzayo. Ake sithi imoto yakho ilokhu inqamuka lapho ume. Uma kunjalo, kuhle kakhulu ukuthi ixilongelwe umakhenikha ochwepheshile ukuze bakwazi ukunquma imbangela futhi benze ukulungisa okudingekayo.
Yini edala ukuthi iloli liphule?
A iloli ihhashi lomsebenzi yakhelwe ukudonsa imithwalo esindayo futhi imelane nezimo ezinzima. Kodwa-ke, ngisho neloli elakhiwe kahle kakhulu lingaphuka, ngokuvamile ngenxa yezinkinga zikagesi. Isizathu esivame kakhulu sokuphuka kwamaloli inkinga yebhethri. Ibhethri eliyisicaba noma eligugile lingenza kube nzima ukucisha injini, futhi kungase kuthathe isikhathi eside kunokuvamile ukuqalisa iloli. Uma uqaphela lezi zimpawu, ukuhlola ibhethri ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka kubalulekile. Kwezinye izimo, ukushintsha ibhethri kungaba yikho konke okudingekayo ukuze iloli lakho libuye lisebenze. Kodwa-ke, uma ibhethri lidala kakhulu noma lilimele, kungase kube yisikhathi selinye.
Kubiza malini ukunakekela iloli?
Njenganoma iyiphi enye imoto, amaloli adinga ukulungiswa njalo ukuze awagcine esebenza kahle. Kodwa-ke, izindleko ezihlobene nokugcinwa kwamaloli zingadlula kalula u-$15,000 ngonyaka uma uhlanganisa zonke izingxenye ezidlalwayo, njengamabhuleki, ama-alternator, izintambo, namapayipi omoya. Kunjalo, lezi zindleko zizohluka kuye ngokwenziwa kanye nemodeli yeloli lakho kanye nokuthi ulisebenzisa kaningi kangakanani. Ngokwesibonelo, ake sithi usebenzisa iloli lakho kuphela ohambweni lwangezimpelasonto. Uma kunjalo, cishe ngeke udinge ukushintsha amabhuleki akho kaningi njengomuntu osebenzisa iloli lakhe ngenxa yokuya emsebenzini noma ngezinhloso zebhizinisi. Ekugcineni, indlela engcono kakhulu yokugcina iloli lakho lisebenza ngokushelelayo ukuhlala phezu kweshejuli yalo yokulilungisa futhi uzimisele ngokushintsha izingxenye ezibonisa izimpawu zokuguga.
Ingabe amaloli ayabiza ukuwalungisa?
Mayelana namaloli, ziningi izinto ezizothinta ukuthi ugcina ukhokhe malini ezindlekweni zokunakekela. Ukwakhiwa kanye nomfuziselo weloli, kanye nonyaka elakhiwa ngawo, konke kuzodlala indima. Nokho, olunye ucwaningo lwathola ukuthi, ngokwesilinganiso, amaloli abiza abanikazi bamaloli cishe ama-$250 ezindlekweni zokunakekela ngemva kweminyaka eyishumi yobunikazi. Nakuba lokho kungaphezulu kancane kune-Chevy Silverado kanye ne-GMC Sierra, u-$250 wezindleko zokunakekela akulona uhlobo lwenani oluzophula ibhange. Yiqiniso, kuyohlale kukhona okuhlukile kulo mthetho, futhi amanye amaloli azobiza kakhulu ukuwanakekela kunamanye. Kodwa, kukonke, amaloli awacishe abize kakhulu ukuwalungisa njengoba abanye abantu bengacabanga.
Yini okufanele ngiyilungise elolini lami?
Njengoba noma yimuphi umakhenikha ezokutshela, izinto ezimbalwa eziyisisekelo kufanele zihlolwe njalo ukuze ugcine iloli lakho lisebenza kahle. Okokuqala, ibhande lokushayela noma lenyoka kufanele liqiniswe noma lishintshwe uma liqala ukukhala lapho uqala injini. Okwesibili, ibhethri kufanele lishintshwe uma selingaphezu kweminyaka emithathu ubudala noma uma liqala ukukhombisa izimpawu zokuguga. Okwesithathu, ama-brake pads kufanele ashintshwe uma eqala ukuwohloka. Okwesine, amapayipi kufanele ahlolwe ukuthi awavuzi yini futhi ashintshwe uma kunesidingo. Okokugcina, yenza ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile njengokushintsha kwamafutha kanye ukujikeleza kwesondo ukugcina iloli lakho lisesimweni esiphezulu.
Kufanele uyeke nini ukulungisa iloli?
Kwesinye isikhathi, ukulungisa iloli lakho akusafaneleki. I-Edmunds kanye ne-Consumer Reports iphakamisa ukuthi uma izindleko zokulungisa ziqala ukweqa inani lemoto noma inkokhelo yanyanga zonke yenyanga eyodwa esikhundleni, kufanele uhlukane neloli lakho. Lokhu akusho ukuthi iloli lakho ngeke liphinde lidinge ukulungiswa - zonke izimoto ziyakudinga - kodwa kungase kube yisikhathi sokucabangela ukushintshwa. Impela, isinqumo sokuqhubeka nokulungisa noma ukushintsha iloli lakho ekugcineni sikuwe. Cabanga ukuthi ingakanani imali ozimisele ukuyisebenzisa ekulungiseni, ukuthi udinga kangaki ukulungiswa nokuthi ufuna iloli lakho lihlale isikhathi eside kangakanani lapho wenza isinqumo sakho.
Iloli liyisisetshenziswa esibalulekile sanoma yiliphi ibhizinisi ukuthutha izinto ezinkulu. Kodwa-ke, amaloli nawo ayabiza futhi angadinga inani elikhulu lokunakekelwa. Ukunakekelwa njalo kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iloli lihlala lisesimweni esihle sokusebenza futhi kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukuphuka. Ukubhidlika kungase kubize, futhi kungadala nokuphazamiseka ebhizinisini. Ngenxa yalokho, ukugcinwa njalo kubalulekile ukuze kugwenywe ukuphuka nokugcina iloli lihamba kahle.
