Wake wazibuza ukuthi ingaphakathi le-semi-truck libukeka kanjani? Kunjani ukushayela eyodwa, futhi hlobo luni lwempahla abaluthwalayo? Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizohlola ukusebenza kwangaphakathi kwamaloli angama-semi-truck. Sizobheka i-cab, isihlalo somshayeli, nendawo yezimpahla ukuze sikuqonde kangcono lezi zimoto ezinkulu.
Ama-semi-truck aphakathi kwezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zamaloli emgwaqeni. Futhi ezinye ezinkulu kakhulu, ezinamamodeli athile anesisindo esingaphezu kwamaphawundi angama-80,000. Lawa maloli angaba amafidi angama-53 ubude futhi abe nobubanzi obukhulu obungama-intshi angu-102 - cishe ububanzi njengezimoto ezimbili!
Ingaphakathi le- i-semi truck i-cab ingahluka kuye ngokwakhiwa kanye nemodeli yeloli. Nokho, amakheshi amaningi anesakhiwo esifanayo. Isihlalo somshayeli sivamise ukuba phakathi nekhumbi, ngemuva kunefasitela elikhulu. Kunoma yikuphi eceleni kwesihlalo somshayeli kunamafasitela amancane. Ideshibhodi enamageji ahlukene nezilawuli iphambi kwesihlalo somshayeli.
Iningi ama-semi-loli ube nendawo yokulala kukhebhi. Lokhu kuvamise ukuba ngemuva kwesihlalo somshayeli. Kungase kube indawo encane enegumbi elanele nje lokulala, noma ingaba banzi futhi ibe nendawo yokugcina.
Indawo ethwala impahla ye-semi-loli ivamise ukuba ngemuva kwemoto. Kulapho kugcinwa khona zonke izimpahla ezidinga ukuthuthwa. Ubukhulu bendawo ethwala impahla bungahluka kuye ngemodeli yeloli, kanti ezinye zinezindawo ezincane zokuthwala impahla kanti ezinye zibe nezinkudlwana.
Okuqukethwe
Yini Eseveni LeSemi-loli?
I-semi-truck cab yindawo yomshayeli noma ugandaganda weloli. Yindawo yemoto lapho kuhlala khona umshayeli. Igama elithi "cab" livela egameni elithi cabriolet, elisho inqola elula, edonswa ngamahhashi enokhakhayi oluvulekile namasondo amabili noma amane. Njengoba amaloli okuqala ayesekelwe ezinqoleni ezidonswa amahhashi, kunengqondo ukuthi indawo yabashayeli yayizobizwa ngokuthi “ikhebhu.”
Ezikhathini zanamuhla, ama-semi-truck cabs angahluka kakhulu ngobukhulu, ukunethezeka kwezidalwa, nezici zobuchwepheshe. Amanye amakhumbi mancane futhi ayisisekelo, kuyilapho amanye makhulu futhi anobukhazikhazi, anemibhede ukuze abashayeli bakwazi ukuphumula ngesikhathi belinde ukulethwa umthwalo wabo.
Kungakhathaleki ukuthi i-semi-truck inaluphi uhlobo lwekhebhu, izici ezithile zivamile kubo bonke. Ikhebhu ngalinye linesondo lokuqondisa, amaphedali e-accelerator namabhuleki, namageji esivinini nezinga lokushisa lenjini. Amakheshi amaningi nawo anomsakazo kanye nohlobo oluthile lwesistimu yokuhamba. Amaloli amaningi amasha nawo anamakhompyutha asiza umshayeli ngemisebenzi efana nokuhlela umzila kanye namahora okungena esevisi.
Sinjani Isihlalo Somshayeli KwiSemi-loli?
Isihlalo somshayeli ku-semi-loli ngokuvamile simaphakathi nekhebhu, sinikeza umshayeli umbono ongenakuvinjelwa womgwaqo ongaphambili kanye nokufinyelela kalula kuzo zonke izilawuli. Isihlalo sivamise ukuba sikhulu, sintofontofo, futhi siyalungiseka ukuze sikwazi ukwamukela izintandokazi zabashayeli.
Hlobo Luni Lwempahla Ethwala Ama-Semi-trucks?
Amaloli amancane athwala imithwalo emikhulu yezimpahla, njengokudla, izingubo zokugqoka, ifenisha, nezimoto. Indawo ethwala impahla ivamise ukuba ngemuva kweloli, ubukhulu buyahluka kuye ngemodeli yeloli. Ama-semi-loli adlala indima ebalulekile emnothweni wethu ngokwenza lula ukuthuthwa kwezimpahla ezibalulekile ezindaweni ezikude.
Uyihlela Kanjani Ingaphakathi LeSemi-loli?
Ukuhlela ama-semi-trucks ngaphakathi kuncike ohlotsheni lwempahla kanye nenani elithuthwayo. Umgomo oyinhloko uwukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kugcinwa ngokuvikelekile ukuze kugwenywe ukunyakaza ngenkathi kuthuthwa, okungadala umonakalo elolini nempahla.
Ukufeza lokhu, ungasebenzisa ama-tie-downs, okuyizintambo ezisetshenziselwa ukuvikela impahla ezindongeni noma phansi kweloli. Amapulangwe, amapulatifomu okhuni asetshenziselwa ukupakisha umthwalo, nawo ayindlela ephumelelayo yokuhlela indawo yezimpahla, ukuyigcina ingekho phansi kweloli, kanye nokwenza lula ukulayisha nokuthulula.
Isiphetho
Ama-semi-loli ayingxenye ebalulekile yomnotho wethu, enza kube lula ukuthuthwa kwempahla ezweni lonke. Ngokuqonda ukuthi zisebenza kanjani, singabonga umsebenzi onzima owenziwayo ekugcineni umnotho wethu uhamba. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi impahla ithuthwa ngokuphephile futhi iphephile kubalulekile ukuze kugwenywe izingozi kanye nokuqinisekisa ukulethwa ngokuphephile.
