Ngabe uyafuna ukuba ngumshayeli weloli eTexas? Uma kunjalo, usenhlanhleni! Lokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi kuzokufundisa konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nokuba umshayeli weloli e-Lone Star State. Sizofaka izihloko ezifana nezimfuneko zamalayisense, izinhlelo zokuqeqesha, namathemba emisebenzi. Ngakho lokhu okuthunyelwe kubhulogi kukukhavé ukuthi uyaqala yini noma usuvele ungumshayeli weloli ofuna ukuthuthela kuyo Texas!
Umsebenzi womshayeli weloli ukuthutha impahla isuka kwenye indawo iye kwenye. Abashayeli bamaloli bangase basebenzele inkampani ethile noma bazisebenzele. Kunoma ikuphi, kufanele babe nelayisense yokushayela esemthethweni (CDL). Ukuze uthole i-CDL e-Texas, kufanele okungenani ube neminyaka engu-18 ubudala futhi ube nerekhodi elihlanzekile lokushayela. Uzodinga futhi ukuphumelela ukuhlolwa okubhaliwe kanye nokuhlolwa kwamakhono.
Ukuhlolwa okubhaliwe kuzohlola ulwazi lwakho lwemithetho yamaloli yaseTexas. Ukuhlolwa kwamakhono kuzodinga ukuthi ubonise ikhono lakho lokusebenzisa i-tractor-trailer ngokuphepha. Uma usuphumelele zombili izivivinyo, uzonikezwa i-CDL.
Uma umusha ekushayeleni ngeloli, ungase uthande ukucabanga ngokubhalisa ohlelweni lokuqeqesha. Izikole eziningi zokushayela amaloli kulo lonke elaseTexas zingakunikeza amakhono nolwazi oludingayo ukuze ube umshayeli wamaloli ophumelelayo. Vele uqiniseke ukuthi wenza ucwaningo lwakho bese ukhetha isikole esinegama elihle.
Uma usunayo i-CDL yakho, sekuyisikhathi sokuqala ukufuna umsebenzi. Izinkampani zamaloli eziningi zinekomkhulu eTexas, ngakho akufanele ube nenkinga yokuthola umsebenzi. Ungasesha futhi imisebenzi yamaloli ku-inthanethi. Vele ufunde izincazelo zomsebenzi ngokucophelela futhi ufake isicelo sezikhundla ozifanelekele kuphela.
Ngakho-ke usunakho! Manje uyazi ukuthi ungaba kanjani umshayeli weloli eTexas. Khumbula ukuthola i-CDL yakho, thola isikole sokushayela ngamaloli esinedumela elihle, bese ufaka izicelo zemisebenzi.
Okuqukethwe
Kuthatha Isikhathi Esingakanani Ukuze Ube Umshayeli Weloli eTexas?
Isikole esijwayelekile sokushayela amaloli eTexas sithatha amasonto amahlanu kuya kwayisithupha ukuqeda. Kodwa-ke, ubude bohlelo bungahluka kuye ngezinto ezinjengokuthi uhlelo luyitoho noma lusebenza ngokugcwele. Izinhlelo ezimfushane zingase futhi zidinge isikhathi esengeziwe sokushayela ngaphandle kwekilasi.
Ukuze ube umshayeli wamaloli eTexas, abantu kufanele baqale baqedele isikole esigunyaziwe sokushayela amaloli. Ngemva kokuphothula isikole sokushayela ngamaloli, abantu kufanele baphumelele ukuhlolwa okubhaliwe kanye nokuhlolwa kwamakhono. Uma lezi zidingo sezihlangabeziwe, abantu bazonikezwa ilayisensi yokushayela yezohwebo (CDL). Nge-CDL, abantu bazokwazi ukusebenzisa izimoto zentengiso eTexas.
Kubiza malini Ukuthola i-CDL eTexas?
Ukuze bathole Ilayisensi Yokushayela Kwezohwebo (CDL) esifundazweni saseTexas, abafakizicelo kumele okungenani babe neminyaka eyi-18 ubudala futhi kufanele bagcwalise inqubo yokufaka isicelo ehlanganisa ukuphumelela ukuhlolwa okubhaliwe, ukuhlolwa kwamakhono, kanye nokuhlola isizinda. Izinkokhelo ze-CDL ziyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo lwelayisensi nezigunyazo ezidingekayo, kodwa izindleko ze-CDL ngokwayo ngokuvamile ziba ngu-$100.
Kodwa-ke, lezi yizindleko zelayisensi ngokwayo - abazobhapathizwa kufanele bakhokhele noma yiziphi izinto zokufunda abazisebenzisayo ukuze balungiselele ukuhlolwa okubhaliwe kanye nanoma yiziphi izimali ezihlobene nokwenza ukuhlolwa kwamakhono. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abazongenela ukhetho bazodinga ukubhajethela izindleko zemoto yabo yokuhweba nanoma yimiphi imali yomshwalense neyokubhalisa.
Izindleko eziphelele zokuthola i-CDL e-Texas zingahluka kakhulu kuye ngezimo zomuntu ngamunye. Kodwa-ke, labo abahlela ukwenza umsebenzi wokushayela ngokuthengisa bangalindela ukutshala izinkulungwane ezimbalwa zamaRandi ekutholeni amalayisense abo futhi basungule ibhizinisi labo.
Ngabe Iloli Lenza Malini eTexas?
Uma ucabanga ngokuba a umshayeli weloli, ungase uzibuze ukuthi yimalini ongalindela ukuyizuza e-Lone Star State. Ngokusho kwe-Glassdoor, umholo ojwayelekile we- umshayeli weloli e-Texas $78,976 ngonyaka. Kodwa-ke, amaholo angahluka ngokuya ngezinto ezifana nesipiliyoni, indawo, kanye nenkampani.
Isibonelo, abashayeli bezinga lokungena bangalindela ukuzuza imali engaba ngu-$50,000 ngonyaka, kuyilapho abashayeli abaneminyaka emihlanu noma ngaphezulu yokuhlangenwe nakho bangathola imali engaphezu kuka-$100,000 ngonyaka. Ngakho-ke uma ufuna umsebenzi okhokha kahle onamathuba amaningi okuthuthuka, ukushayela ngeloli kungaba yisinqumo esilungele wena.
Yiziphi Izivivinyo Ezi-3 Zemvume ye-CDL?
Ukuze bathole imvume ye-CDL, abafake izicelo kufanele baphumelele izivivinyo ezintathu ezihlukene: Ukuhlolwa Kolwazi Olujwayelekile, Ukuhlolwa Kwebhuleki Lomoya, kanye Nokuhlolwa Kwezimoto Ezihlanganisiwe. Ukuhlolwa Kolwazi Olujwayelekile kuhlanganisa ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana nokushayela okuphephile, imithetho yomgwaqo, nezimpawu zomgwaqo. I-Air Brakes Test ihlanganisa ulwazi mayelana nokusebenza ngokuphepha kwemoto enamabhuleki omoya.
I-Combination Vehicles Test ihlanganisa ulwazi mayelana nendlela yokusebenzisa imoto ene-trailer enamathiselwe ngokuphephile. Ukuhlolwa ngakunye kunezigaba ezihlukene, futhi abafakizicelo kumele bathole i-ace engu-80% noma ngaphezulu esigabeni ngasinye ukuze baphumelele. Uma zontathu lezi zivivinyo seziqediwe, abafake izicelo bazonikezwa imvume ye-CDL.
Yini Ekwenza Ungafaneleki Ukuthola I-CDL eTexas?
Uma ubandakanyeka ekushayeni bese ugijima, uzokhishwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ekutholeni i-CDL e-Texas. Ukwengeza, uma usebenzisa imoto yakho ukwenza icala - ngaphandle kwecala elibandakanya ukukhiqiza, ukusabalalisa, noma ukukhipha into elawulwayo - ngeke futhi ungafaneleki ukuthola i-CDL. Lezi yiziphambeko ezimbili nje ezingaholela ekukhishweni kwe-CDL eTexas; ezinye zihlanganisa ukushayela udakwe utshwala noma izidakamizwa, ukwenqaba ukuhlola amakhemikhali, nokuqongelela amaphuzu amaningi kakhulu kurekhodi lakho lokushayela.
Uma kutholakala ukuthi wenze noma yimaphi kulawa macala, uzolahlekelwa amalungelo akho e-CDL futhi kuyodingeka ulinde isikhathi ngaphambi kokuba ufaneleke ukufaka isicelo kabusha. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela imithetho nemithethonqubo ezungeze ama-CDL e-Texas – ngaphandle kwalokho, ungazithola ungenayo ilayisensi futhi ungakwazi ukusebenza.
Isiphetho
Ukuze ube umshayeli weloli e-Texas, kufanele uqedele inqubo ehlanganisa ukuphumelela ukuhlolwa okubhaliwe, ukuhlolwa kwamakhono, nokuhlola ingemuva. Izinkokhelo ze-CDL ziyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo lwelayisensi nezigunyazo ezidingekayo, kodwa izindleko ze-CDL ngokwayo ngokuvamile ziba ngu-$100. Uma ucabanga ukuba ngumshayeli wamaloli, ungalindela ukuthola iholo elimaphakathi lama- $78,000 ngonyaka. Nokho, amaholo azohluka ngokuya ngolwazi nendawo.
Iziphambeko ezimbalwa zingaholela ekukhishweni kwe-CDL e-Texas, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukujwayelana nemithetho nemithethonqubo ezungeze ama-CDL esifundazweni. Ngokuqeqeshwa nokulungiselela okufanele, ungathola i-CDL yakho futhi uqale umsebenzi onomvuzo wokushayela amaloli.
