4D inoreva mana-mavhiri-drive system parori, iyo inogovera simba zvakaenzana kune ese mana matai, ichipa yakawedzera kukweshera uye kugadzikana panzvimbo yakaoma kana inotsvedza. Marori e4D anowanzo shandiswa kutyaira kunze kwemugwagwa asi anogonawo kubatsira pakutyaira kwemazuva ese mumamiriro ekunze asina kunaka.
Mukati
4D yakafanana ne4WD here?
Nepo mazwi ekuti 4WD ne4 × 4 achiwanzo shandiswa zvakasiyana kureva mota dzine mavhiri mana, pane musiyano pakati pezviviri izvi. 4WD ihurongwa umo mavhiri ese mana emotokari panguva imwe chete anogamuchira simba kubva muinjini. Iyi sisitimu inongo shandiswa chete kana uchityaira panzvimbo isina kugadzikana kana inotsvedza, sezvo ichigona kuita kuti mavhiri atenderere nekukasira uye otadza kudhonza. 4 × 4, kune rumwe rutivi, igadziriro umo axle imwe neimwe inogona kufambiswa yakazvimiririra, ichipa humwe hutongi kana uchityaira panzvimbo yakaoma. Nekuda kweizvozvo, 4 × 4 kazhinji ndiyo yakasarudzika sarudzo yemotokari dziri kunze kwemugwagwa.
Chii chinonzi "4" pagiya rekuchinja chinorevei?
Iyo "4" pagiya yegiya inoratidza kuti mota iri mugiya rechina. Mugiya rechina, sipidhi yeinjini yemotokari inoenderana nekumhanya kwayo, zvichiita kuti isanyanya mafuta. Giya rechina rinowanzo shandiswa kana uchityaira zvine mwero mumigwagwa mikuru kana mumigwagwa yemuguta uye kana uchidzika chikomo. Paunenge uchityaira mugiya rechina, zvakakosha kudzika kuenda kune yakaderera giya paunenge uchibhureki kana kutendeuka kuitira kuti injini igone kuchengetedza simba rakakwana.
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pe4x4 ne4x4x4? 4 × 4 inoreva motokari ine mavhiri mana, nepo 4x4x4 imhando yemavhiri mana akagadzirirwa kushandiswa kunze kwemugwagwa. 4x4x4 kazhinji ine yakakwira pasi pemvumo uye matai ebeefier pane yakajairwa 4 × 4, zvichiita kuti ive yakashongedzerwa zvirinani kubata nzvimbo yakaoma.
4WD iri nani pane 2WD?
Mhinduro yacho inoenderana nezvinhu zvakasiyana, senge nzvimbo yauchange uchityaira uye zvaunofarira. Kana iwe uchange uchiita yakawanda-yenzira, 4WD ndiyo nzira yekuenda nayo. Nekudaro, 4WD inogona kudhura kupfuura yayo maviri-mavhiri-dhiraivha, uye inogona kuderedza kushanda kwemafuta uye kuwedzera huremu kumotokari. Pakupedzisira, kusarudza 4WD kana kwete zvinoenderana nezvido zvako uye zvaunofarira. Kana iwe uchitsvaga mota inokwanisa kubata chero nzvimbo, 4WD ndiyo nzira yekuenda nayo. Asi kana iwe uchinyanya kutyaira mumigwagwa yakagadzirwa, motokari ye4WD inogona kunge iri sarudzo.
Ndeapi Mabhenefiti e4WD?
4WD inoreva mana-mavhiri-drive system mumotokari inopa simba kune ese mana mavhiri panguva imwe chete, inosimudzira kutsika uye kugadzikana. Inowanzo shandiswa kana uchityaira panzvimbo isina kugadzikana kana inotsvedza kudzivirira mavhiri kubva pakutenderera nekukasira uye kurasikirwa nekudhonza.
Zvakanakira zve4WD zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:
- Kuwedzera kubata
- Enhanced stability
- Kudzora kurinani panzvimbo isina kugadzikana kana inotsvedza
Kana iwe uchitsvaga mota inokwanisa kufamba chero nzvimbo, 4WD ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka sarudzo. Zvisinei, motokari dze4WD dzinowanzodhura kudarika dzadzo dze2WD, uye dzinogona kuderedza kushanda kwemafuta uye kuwedzera huremu kumotokari. Kana iwe uchinyanya kutyaira mumigwagwa mikuru, panogona kunge paine sarudzo dzakakodzera kupfuura mota ye4WD.
Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zve4WD?
Pasinei nemabhenefiti ayo, pane zvimwe zvinokanganisa ku4WD yekufunga nezvayo. Chekutanga, mota dze4WD dzinowanzo kudhura kupfuura dzadzo 2WD, uye dzinogona kuderedza kushanda kwemafuta uye kuwedzera huremu kumotokari. Naizvozvo, panogona kunge paine sarudzo dziri nani pane mota ye4WD kana iwe uchinyanya kutyaira mumigwagwa mikuru.
Zvimwe zvisingabatsiri zve4WD zvinosanganisira:
- Kuderera kwemafuta ekufambisa
- Kuwedzera uremu
- Mari yekuchengetedza yakakwirira
Kana iwe uchida mota kunyanya yekutyaira muguta kana migwagwa mikuru, mota ye2WD inzira yekuenda.
Ndeapi Mabhenefiti e2WD?
Kusiyana ne4WD, iyo inopa simba mavhiri ese mana emotokari, mota ye2WD inongopa simba kumberi kana kumashure mavhiri. Inowanzo shandiswa mumigwagwa ine tara sezvo ine mafuta akawandisa kupfuura 4WD.
Zvakanakira zve2WD zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:
- Zvirinani kushandisa mafuta
- Kureruka kurema
- Kubata kuri nyore mumigwagwa yakagadzirwa
Kana iwe uchida mota kunyanya yekutyaira muguta kana migwagwa mikuru, 2WD ndiyo nzira yekuenda. Motokari dze2WD dzinowanzoita mafuta-dzinoshanda uye dzakareruka pahuremu kupfuura mota dze4WD, zvichiita kuti dzive nyore kubata uye zvinoda kugadziridzwa kushoma.
mhedziso
Kunyange zvazvo motokari dze4WD dzakanakisisa pakufamba-famba uye kutyaira panzvimbo dzisina kugadzikana, dzinowanzodhura kudarika motokari dze2WD. Pamusoro pezvo, 4WD inogona kuderedza kushanda kwemafuta uye kuwedzera huremu kumotokari, zvichiita kuti isanyanya kukodzera kutyaira zvakanyanya. Nekunzwisisa zvaunoda uye zvaunofarira, unogona kuona kuti 4WD kana 2WD ndiyo yako yakanakisa sarudzo.
