Mabhiridha zvimedu zvidiki zvesimbi zvine maumbirwo chaiwo uye saizi dzinowanzoshandiswa kugadzira zvinhu zvakasiyana. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora kuti mabillet chii, mashandisiro aanoita, zvinhu zvawo, simba rawo, uye kuti anogadzirwa sei.
Mukati
Chii chinonzi Billets uye kushandiswa kwavo?
Mabhiridha zvimedu zvidiki zvesimbi zvakachekwa kuita chaiwo maumbirwo uye saizi, kazhinji kutenderera kana mativi, uye anoshandiswa mukugadzira kwakasiyana maitiro. Vanogona kuwanikwa mumarori, mota, uye zvimwe zvinhu. Mabhiridha anoshandiswa kugadzira mafuremu, mibhedha, uye makombi erori, pamwe chete nemapombi, mbariro, uye waya. Pasina mabhiriji, marori nezvimwe zvinhu zvingatadza kushanda zvakanaka. Mabhiridha anokosha pakuvaka uye anopa simba uye kugadzikana kune chinhu chose.
Ndezvipi Zvikamu zveBillet Zvakagadzirwa Ne?
Mabhiridha anogona kugadzirwa kubva kumhando dzakasiyana dzesimbi kana alloys, asi aluminium, simbi, uye magnesium ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa zvinhu. Mabhiridha anogadzirwa achishandisa kungave kuenderera kukanda kana kupisa kupisa. Mukukanda kunoramba kuripo, simbi yakanyungudutswa inodururwa muforoma, ichiisimbisa kuita semi-yakapera billet chimiro. Iyo billet inobva yadzoserwa uye ichipfuura nepakati pemapumburu ayo anoderedza zvishoma nezvishoma chikamu chayo-chikamu kusvika kuhukuru hunodiwa. Kune rumwe rutivi, kupisa kunopisa kunosanganisira kupisa billet kusvika kune tembiricha pamusoro peiyo recrystallization point isati yapfuura nepama rollers. Iyi nzira inobvumira simbi kuti iparadze plastiki, izvo zvinoguma nekupera kwepamusoro.
Ko Billet Yakasimba Kupfuura Simbi?
Nezve simba, billet aluminium inowanzoonekwa seyakaderera kune billet simbi. Zvisinei, izvi zvinongoitika chete dzimwe nguva. Billet aluminium inogona kusimba kupfuura billet simbi mune dzimwe nguva. Billet aluminium yakapfava kupfuura billet simbi, zvinoreva kuti inogona kuremara nyore pasi pemitoro yakakwira, ichipa kugona kukuru kutora simba. Billet aluminium inowanzoshandiswa mumashandisirwo ayo anotarisirwa kuremerwa, senge mukuvaka ndege. Billet simbi, kune rumwe rutivi, yakaoma uye isinganyanyi kukanganisa. Zvisinei, inonyanya kukanganiswa nekuputika uye kuputsa pasi pemitoro yakanyanyisa. Sarudzo yezvinyorwa pakupedzisira zvinoenderana neiyo chaiyo application uye inodiwa zvimiro zveyakapedzwa chigadzirwa.
Chii chinonzi Billet Injini Block?
Billet injini block imhando yeinjini block inogadzirwa kubva kune imwechete chidimbu chesimbi pachinzvimbo chekukandwa. Billet blocks anowanzo kugadzirwa kubva kune yemhando yepamusoro simbi inonzi billet, iyo yakasimba uye yakasimba. Billet injini zvidhinha zvinopa akati wandei mabhenefiti pamusoro pechinyakare cast blocks. Iwo akanyanya kuomarara uye haadiki kukanganisa panguva yepamusoro-kuita maapplication. Billet zvidhinha zvinogona kugadzirwa nekusimba kushivirira, zvichikonzera kuita kwakanyanya uye kushanda nesimba. Billet injini zvidhinha zvinowanzorema zvishoma pane zvidhinha zvakakandwa, izvo zvinogona kuvandudza hupfumi hwemafuta. Pasinei nezvakanakira izvi, billet injini zvidhinha zvinowanzo kudhura kupfuura vamwe vavo vakakanda. Iwo anowanzo shandiswa chete mune yakakwirira-kuita maapplication apo mabhenefiti avo anodarika mutengo wakawedzera.
Sei Mabhiridha Achivhara?
Billet zvidhinha zvinowanzo shandiswa muinjini dzinoshanda zvakanyanya nekuti dzinopa mabhenefiti akati wandei pamusoro pezvidhinha zvakakandwa. Kutanga, zvidhinha zvebillet zvakanyanya kusimba uye zvakareruka kupfuura zvidhinha zvakakandwa, izvo zvinobatsira kuderedza uremu hweinjini uye kuvandudza chiyero chesimba-kurema. Billet zvidhinha kazhinji zvine huwandu hwakakura hwe camshaft sarudzo, zvichibvumira kuchinjika kukuru mukugadzirisa injini. Uyezve, zvidhinha zvebillet zvinowanzova nekutonhora kurinani pane zvidhinha zvekukanda, izvo zvakakosha kudzivirira injini kupisa. Billet zvidhinha zvinogona kugadzirwa zvine kushivirira kwakasimba pane kukanda zvidhinha, kuvandudza mashandiro einjini. Nekuda kwezvikonzero zvese izvi, billet zvidhinha ndiyo sarudzo inosarudzika kune vakawanda nyanzvi dzemujaho.
Mabhiridha Anogadzirwa Sei uye Nderupi Rudzi rweSimbi inonzi Billet?
Pane nzira nhatu dzekutanga dzekugadzira mabheti: kuenderera mberi kukanda, extrusion, uye inopisa rolling.
Kuramba kuchikanda kunosanganisira kudururira simbi yakanyungudutswa muforoma yakatonhodzwa kuita billet yakasimba. Kuwedzera, kune rumwe rutivi, kunosanganisira kumanikidza simbi kuburikidza nefa kuti igadzire chimiro chaunoda. Kupisa kutenderedza kupisa ingot kana kutumbuka kusvika kune tembiricha yakakwira uye kuchipfuura nemuma roller kuti uwane chimiro chaunoda.
Mushure mekugadzira mabheti, ivo vanowedzerwazve kuburikidza neprofile rolling uye kudhirowa. Profile rolling inosanganisira kuumba bhillet nekuripfuudza kuburikidza neanopikisa rollers, ukuwo kudhirowa kunosanganisira kudzikisa mhiri-sectional nzvimbo yebillet nekuidhonza nemufa. Zvigadzirwa zvekupedzisira zvebillet-making process zvinosanganisira bar stock uye waya.
Mhando yesimbi inoshandiswa mubillet inobva pane chinangwa chayo. Mabheti esimbi, semuenzaniso, zvigadzirwa zvesimbi mbishi izvo zvinofanirwa kugadziriswa zvakare zvisati zvashandiswa. Mabhiridha anogona kugadziriswa kuburikidza nekugadzira, extrusion, kana kukunguruka, uye yega yega nzira inopa simbi dzakasiyana zvivakwa zvinogona kushandiswa kune zvakasiyana zvinangwa.
mhedziso
Mabhiridha anopa akawanda mabhenefiti pamusoro pechinyakare mabhuroko ekukanda, anosanganisira kuomarara kukuru uye kugona kugadzirwa nekushivirira kwakasimba. Nekudaro, mabhuroko einjini yebillet anowanzo kudhura kupfuura vamwe vavo uye anongoshandiswa mukushanda kwepamusoro-soro uko mabhenefiti awo anodarika mutengo wakawedzera. Kunzwisisa nzira dzakasiyana dzekugadzira mabheti uye mhando dzesimbi dzinoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwavo kwakakosha pakuona kuti dzinoshandiswa zvinobudirira mumhando dzakasiyana dzekugadzira.
