Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere gwongworo biodiesel, ị nwere ike ịnọ na-eche ma ị nwere ike iji diesel mgbe niile. Azịza ya bụ ee, ma e nwere ihe ụfọdụ i kwesịrị ịma tupu i mee otú ahụ. Na blọọgụ a, anyị ga-atụle uru na ọghọm dị na iji mmanụ dizel mgbe niile na gwongworo biodiesel ma nye ndụmọdụ maka otu esi eme mgbanwe ahụ n'emebighị ụgbọ ala gị.
ọdịnaya
Biodiesel vs. Diesel mgbe niile
Biodiesel bụ mmanụ a na-emegharị ọhụrụ, na-ere ọkụ dị ọcha sitere na mmanụ osisi na abụba anụmanụ. N'aka nke ọzọ, a na-eji mmanụ dizel eme ya mgbe nile. Igwe ọkụ abụọ ahụ nwere ihe dị iche iche n'ihi usoro mmepụta ha. Biodiesel nwere obere carbon dị ala karịa mmanụ dizel mgbe niile, na-emepụta ihe ọkụkụ dị ntakịrị mgbe ọkụ. Biodiesel nwekwara ọkwa octane dị elu karịa mmanụ dizel mgbe niile, nke nwere ike melite akụ na ụba mmanụ.
Ndakọrịta na Mgbanwe
Enwere ike iji biodiesel mee ihe na igwe dizel ọ bụla na-enweghị obere mgbanwe ma ọ bụ enweghị mgbanwe. Otú ọ dị, biodiesel nwere ike gel na oyi ihu igwe, n'ihi ya, ị ga-eji a winterized version nke mmanụ ụgbọala ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-ebi n'ógbè na oyi oyi. Ụfọdụ gwongworo ochie nwere ike ha agaghị ekwekọ na biodiesel, yabụ ọ dị mkpa iji hụ na sistemụ mmanụ ụgbọala gị dakọtara na biodiesel tupu ịgbanwee.
Ịgbanwe na Biodiesel
Ka e were ya na ị na-eche echiche ịgbanwe iji biodiesel na gwongworo gị. N'ọnọdụ ahụ, ị ga-ebu ụzọ mee nyocha wee gwa onye ọrụ igwe tozuru etozu. Biodiesel bụ mmanụ a na-emegharị ọhụrụ, nke na-ere ọkụ nke nwere ike imeziwanye akụ na ụba mmanụ gị. Agbanyeghị, ọ nwere ụfọdụ ọghọm. Biodiesel nwere ike ịla n'iyi na obere okpomọkụ, na-eme ka ọ sie ike ịmalite engine n'oge oyi, ọ pụkwara ime ka ụfọdụ ihe njin na-eyi aka nká.
Ụdị Engines na Biodiesel ndakọrịta
Enwere ụdị isi mmanụ dizel abụọ: injection indirect (IDI) na injection ozugbo (DI). Igwe IDI enweghị ike iji mmanụ mmanụ biodiesel n'ihi na injectors nọ na isi cylinder. Nke a pụtara na mmanụ ụgbọ ala biodiesel ga-akpọtụrụ n'elu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ, na-eme ka ọ daa ma mepụta nkwụnye ego. Igwe DI dị ọhụrụ ma na-eji usoro injector dị iche na-eguzogide nsogbu a. N'ihi ya, niile DI engines nwere ike iji biodiesel mmanụ ụgbọala na-enweghị nsogbu ọ bụla. Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ ndị na-emepụta ihe amalitela ịgbakwụnye ịdọ aka ná ntị megide iji biodiesel na ụgbọ ala ha, na ọ dị mkpa iji nlezianya gụọ ịdọ aka ná ntị ndị a tupu iji ha.
Mmetụta enwere ike na ụgbọ ala gị
Biodiesel nwere ike ime ka ihe ụfọdụ n'ime injin na-eyi akaghi aka, yabụ ị ga-elele onye nrụpụta injin gị tupu iji biodiesel n'ụgbọala gị. Ọtụtụ ndị na-emepụta ihe na-akwado ngwakọta kacha nke 20% biodiesel (B20) maka injin ha, ụfọdụ injin nwere ike ọ gaghị ekwekọ na biodiesel. Site n'ịgbaso ndụmọdụ ndị nrụpụta, ị nwere ike ijide n'aka na gwongworo gị ga-agba ọsọ nke ọma na nke ọma ruo ọtụtụ afọ.
mmechi
Iji mmanụ dizel mgbe niile na gwongworo biodiesel kwere omume. N'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, ọ dị mkpa ịmara ọdịiche dị n'etiti mmanụ ọkụ abụọ na ndakọrịta ha na injin gwongworo gị. Biodiesel nwere ọtụtụ uru karịa mmanụ dizel mgbe niile, gụnyere mmeghari ohuru na gburugburu ebe obibi. N'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, ọ nwere ụfọdụ adịghị ike, dị ka ichigharị n'oge oyi na ihe nwere ike eyi ngwa ngwa nke injin. Na-eme nyocha mgbe niile ma gakwuru onye na-ahụ maka igwe tozuru oke tupu ịme mgbanwe ọ bụla na sistemụ mmanụ ụgbọala gị.
